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ADFS7124-8BBCPZ датащи(PDF) 69 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADFS7124-8BBCPZ датащи(HTML) 69 Page - Analog Devices |
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69 / 93 page ![]() Data Sheet ADFS7124-8 DIAGNOSTICS analog.com Rev. 0 | 69 of 93 Figure 119. Analog Input Overvoltage/Undervoltage Monitors The positive (AINP) and negative (AINM) analog inputs can be separately checked for overvoltages and undervoltages. The AINP_OV_ERR_EN and AINP_UV_ERR_EN bits in the ER- ROR_EN register enable the overvoltage/undervoltage diagnos- tics respectively. An overvoltage is flagged when the voltage on AINP exceeds AVDD, while an undervoltage is flagged when the voltage on AINP goes below AVSS. Similarly, an overvoltage/un- dervoltage check on the negative analog input pin is enabled using the AINM_OV_ERR_EN and AINM_UV_ ERR_EN bits in the ERROR_EN register. The error flags are AINP_OV_ERR, AINP_UV_ERR, AINM_OV_ERR, and AINM_UV_ERR in the error register. When this function is enabled, the corresponding flags may be set in the error register. Therefore, read the error register when the overvoltage/undervoltage checks are enabled to ensure that the flags are reset to 0. POWER SUPPLY MONITORS Along with converting external voltages, the ADC can monitor the voltage on the AVDD pin and the IOVDD pin. When the inputs of AVDD to AVSS or IOVDD to DGND are selected, the voltage (AVDD to AVSS or IOVDD to DGND) is internally attenuated by 6, and the resulting voltage is applied to the Σ-Δ modulator. This is useful because variations in the power supply voltage can be monitored. LDO MONITORING There are several LDO checks included on the ADFS7124-8. Like the external power supplies, the voltage generated by the analog and digital LDOs are selectable as inputs to the ADC. In addition, the ADFS7124-8 can continuously monitor the LDO voltages. Power Supply Monitor The voltage generated by the ALDO and DLDO can be monitored by enabling the ALDO_PSM_ERR_EN bit and the DLDO_PSM_ERR_EN bit, respectively, in the ERROR_EN regis- ter. When enabled, the output voltage of the LDO is continuous- ly monitored. If the ALDO voltage drops below 1.6 V, the AL- DO_PSM_ERR flag is asserted. If the DLDO voltage drops below 1.55 V, the DLDO_PSM_ERR flag is asserted. The bit remains set until the corresponding LDO voltage recovers. However, the bit is only cleared when the error register is read. 1.6V OVERVOLTAGE COMPARATOR ALDO SET IF ALDO OUTPUT VOLTAGE IS LESS THAN 1.6V Figure 120. Analog LDO Monitor 1.55V OVERVOLTAGE COMPARATOR DLDO SET IF DLDO OUTPUT VOLTAGE IS LESS THAN 1.55V Figure 121. Digital LDO Monitor The ADFS7124-8 can also test the circuitry used for the pow- er supply monitoring. When the ALDO_PSM_TRIP_TEST_EN or DLDO_PSM_TRIP_TEST_EN bits are set, the input to the test circuitry is tied to GND rather than the LDO output. Set the corre- sponding ALDO_PSM_ERR or DLDO_PSM_ERR bit. LDO Capacitor Detect The analog and digital LDOs require an external decoupling capac- itor of 0.1 µF. The ADFS7124-8 can check for the presence of this decoupling capacitor. Using the LDO_CAP_CHK bits in the ERROR_EN register, the LDO being checked is turned off and the voltage at the LDO output is monitored. If the voltage falls, this is considered a fail and the LDO_CAP_ERR bit in the error register is set. Note that a missing decoupling capacitor can cause the ADC to reset. However, this is easily detectable at the system level by reading back registers. Only the analog LDO or digital LDO can be tested for the presence of the decoupling capacitor at any one time. This test also interferes with the conversion process. The circuitry used to check for missing decoupling capacitors can also be tested by the ADFS7124-8. When the LDO_CAP_ CHK_TEST_EN bit in the ERROR_EN register is set, the decou- pling capacitor is internally disconnected from the LDO, forcing a fault condition. Therefore, when the LDO capacitor test is per- formed, a fault condition is reported, that is, the LDO_CAP_ERR bit in the error register is set. MCLK COUNTER A stable controller clock is important as the output data rate, filter settling time, and the filter notch frequencies are dependent on the controller clock. The ADFS7124-8 allows to monitor the controller clock. When the MCLK_CNT_EN bit in the ERROR_EN register is set, the MCLK_COUNT register increments by 1 every 131 controller clock cycles. Monitor this register over a fixed period of time. The controller clock frequency can be determined from the |
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