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82375EB датащи(PDF) 95 Page - Intel Corporation |
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82375EB датащи(HTML) 95 Page - Intel Corporation |
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95 / 131 page ![]() 82375EBSB 7 When the EISA Bus is no longer owned by an EISA master or DMA the PCEB negates MEMREQ and FLSHREQ and the PCI request signal (internal PCEBREQ The negation of MEMREQ and FLSHREQ indicates that direct access to the resource behind the bridge is no longer needed and that the posted write buffers may be enabled Note that MEMACK should be driven inactive as soon as possible by the HostPCI Bridge and other bridges after MEMREQ is negated The PCEB waits until it detects MEMACK negated before it can generate another MEMREQ or FLSHREQ The use of MEMREQ FLSHREQ and MEMACK does not guarantee GAT mode functionality with ISA masters that don’t acknowledge CHRDY These signals just guarantee the CHRDY inactive specification 5453 Interrupt Synchronization-Buffer Flushing The ESC contains the system interrupt controller consisting of an 8259 compatible interrupt controller and an IO APIC For the 8259 compatible interrupt controller the PCEBESC chip set is the default destination of the PCI interrupt acknowledge cycles Interrupts in the system are commonly used as a synchronization mecha- nism If interrupts are used by the EISA agents to notify the Host CPU that data is written to main memory then posted data buffers must be flushed before the vector is returned during the interrupt acknowledge sequence The PCEB handles this transparently to the rest of the system hardwaresoftware It retries the PCI interrupt acknowledge cycles and flushes the PCEB Line Buffers if necessary The Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) uses a private message passing bus to send interrupt information to the companion APIC(s) residing at the host CPU(s) To support interrupts as a synchronization mechanism system buffer coherency must be guaranteed before interrupts can be processed With ESC’s interrupt controller operating in APIC mode the PCEB and ESC use the PCEBESC interchip signal AFLUSH to maintain system buffer coherency 546 BUS PARKING PCI Bus parking can be enableddisabled via the ARBCON Register Parking is only allowed for the device that is connected to CPUREQ (ie the HostPCI Bridge) REQ 30 and the internal PCEBREQ are not allowed to park on the PCI Bus When bus parking is enabled CPUGNT is asserted when no other agent is currently using or requesting the bus This achieves the minimum PCI arbitration latency possible Arbitration Latency Parked 0 PCICLKs for parked agent 2 PCICLKs for all other Not Parked 1 PCICLK for all agents Upon assertion of CPUGNT due to bus parking enabled and the PCI Bus idle the CPU (ie parked agent) must ensure AD 310 CBE 30 and (one PCICLK later) PAR are driven If bus parking is disabled then the PCEB drives these signals when the bus is idle 95 |
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