TMS320LC2401AVFS datasheet(30/134 Pages) TI

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TMS320LF2407A,TMS320LF2406A,TMS320LF2403A,TMS320LF2402A

TMS320LC2406A,TMS320LC2404A,TMS320LC2403A,TMS320LC2402A

DSP CONTROLLERS

SPRS145K − JULY 2000 − REVISED AUGUST 2005

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• HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443

device reset and interrupts

The TMS320x240xA software-programmable interrupt structure supports flexible on-chip and external interrupt

configurations to meet real-time interrupt-driven application requirements. The LF240xA recognizes three types

of interrupt sources.

D Reset (hardware- or software-initiated) is unarbitrated by the CPU and takes immediate priority over any

other executing functions. All maskable interrupts are disabled until the reset service routine enables them.

The LF240xA devices have two sources of reset: an external reset pin and a watchdog timer time-out

(reset).

D Hardware-generated interrupts are requested by external pins or by on-chip peripherals. There are two

types:

−

External interrupts are generated by one of four external pins corresponding to the interrupts XINT1,

XINT2, PDPINTA, and PDPINTB. These four can be masked both by dedicated enable bits and by the

CPU interrupt mask register (IMR), which can mask each maskable interrupt line at the DSP core.

−

Peripheral interrupts are initiated internally by these on-chip peripheral modules: event manager A,

event manager B, SPI, SCI, CAN, and ADC. They can be masked both by enable bits for each event in

each peripheral and by the CPU IMR, which can mask each maskable interrupt line at the DSP core.

D Software-generated interrupts for the LF240xA devices include:

−

The INTR instruction. This instruction allows initialization of any LF240xA interrupt with software. Its

operand indicates the interrupt vector location to which the CPU branches. This instruction globally

disables maskable interrupts (sets the INTM bit to 1).

−

The NMI instruction. This instruction forces a branch to interrupt vector location 24h. This instruction

globally disables maskable interrupts. 240xA devices do not have the NMI hardware signal, only

software activation is provided.

−

The TRAP instruction. This instruction forces the CPU to branch to interrupt vector location 22h. The

TRAP instruction does not disable maskable interrupts (INTM is not set to 1); therefore, when the CPU

branches to the interrupt service routine, that routine can be interrupted by the maskable hardware

interrupts.

−

An emulator trap. This interrupt can be generated with either an INTR instruction or a TRAP instruction.

Six core interrupts (INT1−INT6) are expanded using a peripheral interrupt expansion (PIE) module identical to

the F24x devices. The PIE manages all the peripheral interrupts from the 240xA peripherals and are grouped to

share the six core level interrupts. Figure 9 shows the PIE block diagram for hardware-generated interrupts.

The PIE block diagram (Figure 9) and the interrupt table (Table 3) explain the grouping and interrupt vector

maps. LF240xA devices have interrupts identical to those of the F24x devices and should be completely

code-compatible. 240xA devices also have peripheral interrupts identical to those of the F24x − plus additional

interrupts for new peripherals such as event manager B. Though the new interrupts share the 24x interrupt

grouping, they all have a unique vector to differentiate among the interrupts. See Table 3 for details.

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