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PIC18F23K22-E/ML датащи(PDF) 149 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F23K22-E/ML датащи(HTML) 149 Page - Microchip Technology |
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149 / 496 page ![]() 2010 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS41412C-page 149 PIC18(L)F2X/4XK22 10.6 PORTE Registers Depending on the particular PIC18(L)F2X/4XK22 device selected, PORTE is implemented in two different ways. 10.6.1 PORTE ON 40/44-PIN DEVICES For PIC18(L)F2X/4XK22 devices, PORTE is a 4-bit wide port. Three pins (RE0/P3A/CCP3/AN5, RE1/P3B/ AN6 and RE2/CCP5/AN7) are individually configurable as inputs or outputs. These pins have Schmitt Trigger input buffers. When selected as an analog input, these pins will read as ‘0’s. The corresponding data direction register is TRISE. Setting a TRISE bit (= 1) will make the corresponding PORTE pin an input (i.e., disable the output driver). Clearing a TRISE bit (= 0) will make the corresponding PORTE pin an output (i.e., enable the output driver and put the contents of the output latch on the selected pin). TRISE controls the direction of the REx pins, even when they are being used as analog inputs. The user must make sure to keep the pins configured as inputs when using them as analog inputs. The Data Latch register (LATE) is also memory mapped. Read-modify-write operations on the LATE register read and write the latched output value for PORTE. The fourth pin of PORTE (MCLR/VPP/RE3) is an input only pin. Its operation is controlled by the MCLRE Configuration bit. When selected as a port pin (MCLRE = 0), it functions as a digital input only pin; as such, it does not have TRIS or LAT bits associated with its operation. Otherwise, it functions as the device’s Master Clear input. In either configuration, RE3 also functions as the programming voltage input during programming. EXAMPLE 10-5: INITIALIZING PORTE 10.6.2 PORTE ON 28-PIN DEVICES For PIC18F2XK22 devices, PORTE is only available when Master Clear functionality is disabled (MCLR = 0). In these cases, PORTE is a single bit, input only port comprised of RE3 only. The pin operates as previously described. 10.6.3 RE3 WEAK PULL-UP The port RE3 pin has an individually controlled weak internal pull-up. When set, the WPUE3 (TRISE<7>) bit enables the RE3 pin pull-up. The RBPU bit of the INTCON2 register controls pull-ups on both PORTB and PORTE. When RBPU = 0, the weak pull-ups become active on all pins which have the WPUE3 or WPUBx bits set. When set, the RBPU bit disables all weak pull-ups. The pull-ups are disabled on a Power- on Reset. When the RE3 port pin is configured as MCLR, (CONFIG3H<7>, MCLRE=1 and CONFIG4L<2>, LVP=0), or configured for Low Voltage Programming, (MCLRE=x and LVP=1), the pull-up is always enabled and the WPUE3 bit has no effect. 10.6.4 PORTE OUTPUT PRIORITY Each PORTE pin is multiplexed with other functions. The pins, their combined functions and their output priorities are briefly described here. For additional information, refer to the appropriate section in this data sheet. When multiple outputs are enabled, the actual pin control goes to the peripheral with the higher priority. Table 10-4 lists the PORTE pin functions from the highest to the lowest priority. Analog input functions, such as ADC, comparator and SR Latch inputs, are not shown in the priority lists. These inputs are active when the I/O pin is set for Analog mode using the ANSELx registers. Digital output functions may control the pin when it is in Analog mode with the priority shown below. Note: On a Power-on Reset, RE<2:0> are configured as analog inputs. Note: On a Power-on Reset, RE3 is enabled as a digital input only if Master Clear functionality is disabled. CLRF PORTE ; Initialize PORTE by ; clearing output ; data latches CLRF LATE ; Alternate method ; to clear output ; data latches CLRF ANSELE ; Configure analog pins ; for digital only MOVLW 05h ; Value used to ; initialize data ; direction MOVWF TRISE ; Set RE<0> as input ; RE<1> as output ; RE<2> as input |
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