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AD4697 датащи(PDF) 76 Page - Analog Devices

номер детали AD4697
подробное описание детали  16-Bit, 8-Channel, 500 kSPS/1 MSPS, Easy Drive Multiplexed SAR ADC
PDF  107 Pages
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производитель  AD [Analog Devices]
домашняя страница  http://www.analog.com
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AD4697 датащи(HTML) 76 Page - Analog Devices

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Data Sheet
AD4697/AD4698
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
analog.com
Rev. 0 | 76 of 107
this option allows power cycling the internal reference buffer while
maintaining the desired VREF. To implement the internal reference
buffer power cycling scheme:
1. Disable and bypass the internal reference buffer when the ADC
is idle by setting REFBUF_EN to 0 and REFBUF_BP to 1.
2. Enable and reconnect the internal reference buffer when the
ADC needs to convert by setting REFBUF_EN to 1 and RE-
FBUF_BP to 0.
Reference Buffer Startup with Boost Mode
The reference buffer boost mode increases the maximum output
current of the internal reference buffer, therefore reducing the time
required for the internal reference buffer to charge CREF to the
target VREF. Figure 44 shows the charging of CREF vs. time when
boost mode is enabled vs. when it is disabled for common values of
CREF.
The internal reference buffer boost mode increases the peak AVDD
supply current while charging up CREF. For systems that require the
fastest possible device startup and can tolerate additional AVDD
peak supply current, it is recommended to enable the internal
reference buffer boost mode at the same time as enabling the
internal reference buffer (REFBUF_EN = REFBUF_BOOST = 1).
CONVERTING BETWEEN CODES AND VOLTS
The Transfer Function section describes the ideal transfer function
between the analog input voltage sampled by the AD4697/AD4698
ADC core and the resulting output code. The analog input voltage
(VINx) corresponding to each possible output code value (CODE-
OUT) is a function of the VREF voltage and the OSR setting and
polarity mode for the selected channel:
VINx=LSB×CODEOUT=VREF2N×CODEOUT (17)
where:
LSB is the LSB size.
N is the resolution of the output code.
The AD4697/AD4698 ADC core outputs 16-bit results (N = 16), but
the output code resolution is a function of the OSR selected for the
given channel (DR):
N=16+log4OSR
(18)
OSR can be set to 1, 4, 16, or 64, which correspond to an
output code resolution of 16, 17, 18, and 19, respectively. Table 9
through Table 12 show the negative and positive full-scale output
code values for each OSR. See the Oversampling and Decimation
section for details on configuring the OSR for each channel.
The polarity mode for the selected channel determines whether
CODEOUT uses straight binary or twos complement format. When
unipolar mode is selected, CODEOUT is in straight binary and is
therefore an unsigned integer value. When pseudobipolar mode is
selected, CODEOUT uses twos complement encoding and is there-
fore a signed integer value. See the Channel Configuration Options
for details on configuring the polarity mode for each channel.
The offset and gain correction settings for each channel modify the
transfer function of the AD4697/AD4698 to correct for first-order in-
accuracies in the system that cause the observed transfer function
to deviate from the ideal. Update the offset and gain fields for each
channel during system calibration. The Offset and Gain Correction
section describes how the offset and gain fields modify the AD4697/
AD4698 transfer function.
OVERSAMPLING FOR NOISE REDUCTION
The AD4697/AD4698 include on-chip oversampling and decimation
as a means to reduce the total effective Gaussian noise of the
system in the digital domain (see the Oversampling and Decimation
section). Assuming the AFE noise is Gaussian, the effective system
noise after oversampling (vn_OSR) is:
vn_OSR=vn_TOTALOSR
(19)
where:
Vn_TOTAL is the RTO system noise (defined in the Analog Front-End
Noise Considerations section).
OSR is the oversampling ratio setting for the given analog input
channel.
When the OSR is set to 1, no oversampling occurs, and the
effective noise remains vn_TOTAL. When OSR settings of 4, 16, and
64 are used, the noise is attenuated by a factor of 2, 4, and 8,
respectively.
The resulting dynamic range when utilizing oversampling (DROSR)
is as follows:
DROSR = DRtotal + 10logOSR (20)
where DRtotal is the system dynamic range for an OSR of 1 (defined
in the Analog Front-End Noise Considerations section).
The effective number of bits (ENOB) of the system increases by 1
every time the noise is halved. As a result, ENOB increases by
1 bit every time the OSR is increased by a factor of 4. To reflect
this, when an AD4697/AD4698 channel is configured with OSR
settings of 4, 16, or 64, the resolution of the conversion results for
that channel is extended to 17 bits, 18 bits, and 19 bits, respectively
(see the Transfer Function section and Serial Data Output Modes
section).
Note that oversampling and decimation only reduce voltage noise
for uniformly distributed Gaussian noise sources and have no effect
on other types of noise sources (such as 1/f noise).
DIGITAL INTERFACE OPERATION
Figure 112 shows a typical connection diagram of the AD4697/
AD4698 digital interface connected to a digital host. A single 4-wire
SPI-compatible host can operate the AD4697/AD4698, but some



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