TMS320DM643 datasheet(135/160 Pages) TI

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5.14

VCXO Interpolated Control (VIC)

5.14.1

VIC Device-Specific Information

5.14.2

VIC Peripheral Register Description(s)

TMS320DM643

Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor

SPRS269A – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED APRIL 2005

The VIC can be used in conjunction with the Video Ports (VPs) to maintain synchronization of a video

stream. The VIC can also be used to control a VCXO to adjust the pixel clock rate to a video port.

The VCXO interpolated control (VIC) port provides digital-to-analog conversation with resolution from

9-bits to up to 16-bits. The output of the VIC is a single bit interpolated D/A output (VDAC pin).

Typical D/A converters provide a discrete output level for every value of the digital word that is being

converted. This is a problem for digital words that are long. This is avoided in a Sigma Delta type D/A

converter by choosing a few widely spaced output levels and interpolating values between them. The

interpolating mechanism causes the output to oscillate rapidly between the levels in such a manner that

the average output represents the value of input code.

In the VIC, two output levels are chosen (0 and 1), and Sigma Delta interpolation scheme is implemented

to interpolate between these levels with a rapidly changing signal. The frequency of interpolation is

dependent on the resolution needed.

When the video port is used in transport stream interface (TSI) mode [currently not supported], the VIC

port is used to control the system clock, VCXO, for MPEG transport stream.

The VIC supports the following features:

• Single interpolation for D/A conversion

• Programmable precision from 9-to-16 bits

• Interface for register accesses

For more detailed information on the DM643 VCXO interpolated control (VIC) peripheral, see the

TMS320C64x DSP Video Port/VCXO Interpolated Control (VIC) Port Reference Guide (literature number

SPRU629).

Table 5-58. VCXO Interpolated Control (VIC) Port Registers

HEX ADDRESS RANGE

ACRONYM

01C4 C000

VICCTL

VIC control register

01C4 C004

VICIN

VIC input register

01C4 C008

VPDIV

VIC clock divider register

01C4 C00C – 01C4 FFFF

–

Reserved

DM643 Peripheral Information and Electrical Specifications

135

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