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PIC32MX795F512LT-80I/PF датащи(PDF) 43 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC32MX795F512LT-80I/PF датащи(HTML) 43 Page - Microchip Technology |
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43 / 256 page ![]() © 2009-2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS61156G-page 43 PIC32MX5XX/6XX/7XX 2.0 GUIDELINES FOR GETTING STARTED WITH 32-BIT MICROCONTROLLERS 2.1 Basic Connection Requirements Getting started with the PIC32MX5XX/6XX/7XX family of 32-bit Microcontrollers (MCUs) requires attention to a minimal set of device pin connections before pro- ceeding with development. The following is a list of pin names, which must always be connected: • All VDD and VSS pins (see Section 2.2 “Decoupling Capacitors”) • All AVDD and AVSS pins even if the ADC module is not used (see Section 2.2 “Decoupling Capacitors”) •VCAP/VCORE pin (see Section 2.3 “Capacitor on Internal Voltage Regulator (VCAP/VCORE)”) •MCLR pin (see Section 2.4 “Master Clear (MCLR) Pin”) • PGECx/PGEDx pins used for In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™) and debugging purposes (see Section 2.5 “ICSP Pins”) • OSC1 and OSC2 pins when external oscillator source is used (see Section 2.8 “External Oscillator Pins”) The following pin may be required, as well: VREF+/VREF- pins used when external voltage reference for ADC module is implemented 2.2 Decoupling Capacitors The use of decoupling capacitors on power supply pins, such as VDD, VSS, AVDD and AVSS is required. See Figure 2-1. Consider the following criteria when using decoupling capacitors: • Value and type of capacitor: A value of 0.1 µF (100 nF), 10-20V is recommended. The capacitor should be a low Equivalent Series Resistance (low-ESR) capacitor and have resonance fre- quency in the range of 20 MHz and higher. It is further recommended to use ceramic capacitors. • Placement on the printed circuit board: The decoupling capacitors should be placed as close to the pins as possible. It is recommended that the capacitors be placed on the same side of the board as the device. If space is constricted, the capacitor can be placed on another layer on the PCB using a via; however, ensure that the trace length from the pin to the capacitor is within one-quarter inch (6 mm) in length. • Handling high frequency noise: If the board is experiencing high frequency noise, upward of tens of MHz, add a second ceramic-type capacitor in parallel to the above described decoupling capacitor. The value of the second capacitor can be in the range of 0.01 µF to 0.001 µF. Place this second capacitor next to the primary decoupling capacitor. In high-speed circuit designs, consider implementing a decade pair of capacitances as close to the power and ground pins as possible. For example, 0.1 µF in parallel with 0.001 µF. • Maximizing performance: On the board layout from the power supply circuit, run the power and return traces to the decoupling capacitors first, and then to the device pins. This ensures that the decoupling capacitors are first in the power chain. Equally important is to keep the trace length between the capacitor and the power pins to a minimum, thereby reducing PCB track inductance. Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the features of the PIC32MX5XX/6XX/7XX family of devices. It is not intended to be a comprehensive reference source. To complement the information in this data sheet, refer to the related section of the “PIC32 Family Reference Manual”, which is available from the Microchip web site (www.microchip.com/PIC32). 2: Some registers and associated bits described in this section may not be available on all devices. Refer to Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in this data sheet for device-specific register and bit information. Note: The AVDD and AVSS pins must be connected, regardless of the ADC use and the ADC voltage reference source. |
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