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V62/12615-01XE-R датащи(PDF) 33 Page - Texas Instruments |
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V62/12615-01XE-R датащи(HTML) 33 Page - Texas Instruments |
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33 / 98 page ![]() 33 DP83848-EP www.ti.com SLLSEC6E – SEPTEMBER 2012 – REVISED JUNE 2019 Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DP83848-EP Detailed Description Copyright © 2012–2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated 5.3 Feature Description 5.3.1 Auto-Negotiation The Auto-Negotiation function provides a mechanism for exchanging configuration information between two ends of a link segment and automatically selecting the highest performance mode of operation supported by both devices. Fast Link Pulse (FLP) Bursts provide the signalling used to communicate Auto-Negotiation abilities between two devices at each end of a link segment. For further detail regarding Auto-Negotiation, refer to Clause 28 of the IEEE 802.3u specification. The DP83848-EP supports four different Ethernet protocols (10-Mbps Half Duplex, 10-Mbps Full Duplex, 100-Mbps Half Duplex, and 100- Mbps Full Duplex), so the inclusion of Auto-Negotiation ensures that the highest performance protocol will be selected based on the advertised ability of the Link Partner. The Auto-Negotiation function within the DP83848-EP can be controlled either by internal register access or by the use of the AN0 pin. 5.3.1.1 Auto-Negotiation Pin Control The state of AN_EN, AN0 and AN1 determines whether the DP83848-EP is forced into a specific mode or auto-negotiation will advertise a specific ability (or set of abilities) as given in Table 5-1. These pins allow configuration options to be selected without requiring internal register access. The state of AN_EN, AN0 and AN1, upon power-up/reset, determines the state of bits [8:5] of the ANAR register. The auto-negotiation function selected at power-up or reset can be changed at any time by writing to the basic mode control register (BMCR) at address 0x00h. Table 5-1. Auto-Negotiation Modes AN_EN AN1 AN0 Forced Mode 0 0 0 10BASE-T, Half Duplex 0 0 1 10BASE-T, Full Duplex 0 1 0 100BASE-TX, Half Duplex 0 1 1 100BASE-TX, Full Duplex AN_EN AN1 AN0 Advertised Mode 1 0 0 10BASE-T, Half or Full Duplex 1 0 1 100BASE-TX, Half or Full Duplex 1 1 0 10BASE-T Half Duplex 100BASE-TX, Half Duplex 1 1 1 10BASE-T, Half/Full Duplex 100BASE-TX, Half/Full Duplex+ 5.3.1.2 Auto-Negotiation Register Control When Auto-Negotiation is enabled, the DP83848-EP transmits the abilities programmed into the Auto- Negotiation Advertisement register (ANAR) at address 04h via FLP Bursts. Any combination of 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, Half-Duplex, and Full Duplex modes may be selected. Auto-Negotiation Priority Resolution: 1. 100BASE-TX Full Duplex (Highest Priority) 2. 100BASE-TX Half Duplex 3. 10BASE-T Full Duplex 4. 10BASE-T Half Duplex (Lowest Priority) |
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