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DP8459 датащи(PDF) 27 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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DP8459 датащи(HTML) 27 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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27 / 35 page ![]() 5.0 Multiple Data Rate Applications The DP8459 may be rapidly and easily switched from one data rate to another, conceivably from its highest to its lowest specified data rate and vice versa, with a minimum of adaptation effort. This capacity facilitates the employment of the DP8459 for stepped data rate disk applications (constant density recording, or CDR), or for the employment of a single data synchronizer for multiple-media controllers as a cost and space conserving measure, e.g., allowing a controller to address tape, floppy disk and hard disk read channels on a multiplexed basis while employing a single data separator. DP8459 data rate changes require only the appropriate new REFERENCE CLOCK frequency be applied and the necessary new RANGE SELECT information be presented to the chip in cases where the Customer chooses to employ compromise loop and Timing Extractor filters. The Customer may alternatively choose to employ a transmission gate technique to multiplex between appropriate filter elements for various operating data rates should the frequencies be sufficiently different (e.g., streaming tape drive versus hard disk drive). 6.0 PC Board Layout Recommendations The DP8459 data synchronizer circuit has been designed to minimize the sensitivities normally associated with phase locked loops which operate within digital environments, and in particular those within disk and tape memory systems. A list of recommendations and precautions is made available here for the Customer, however, such that the DP8459 environment can be optimized and the best possible performance achieved with the device. 1. A localized V CC supply net or island should be established for the device and all its associated passive components, supplied by but separated from the main V CC plane. The local V CC net should be tied to the main VCC plane at only one point and bypassed to the ground plane at that point. 2. The DP8459 V CC pins should be bypassed to ground through the shortest electrical path possible between the supply pins the ground pins themselves. Bypassing should be achieved with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor in parallel with a 1000 pF silver mica capacitor. 3. The main digital ground plane should be used for all grounding associated with the device. Both Analog and Digital ground pins should be tied to this plane. 4. All passive components associated with the DP8459 should be located as close to their respective device pins as possible. Lead length should be minimized. 5. External passive components should be oriented so as to minimize the length of the ground-return path between the component’s ground plane tie point and the DP8459 Analog ground pin. 6. In order to minimize pin parasitic capacitances, planing (supply or ground) should not be placed between device pin eyelets. 7. Digital signal lines should not be run adjacent to external passive analog components associated with the device. Digital signal lines should not be run between analog signal pins or traces associated with the device. 8. Digital input noise experience by the device should be minimized, i.e., it may be advisable to condition input waveforms in order to reduce transient noise. This may be done with a series damping resistor at the REFERENCE CLOCK input (and perhaps at the ENCODED READ DATA input) in high frequency systems. This would terminate board traces and thus prevent under-damped, noise-producing switching transients at the device inputs. 9. Digital output loading should be minimized, i.e., if outputs must drive large loads or long traces, employ buffering. Pre-termination of PC traces driven by the SYNCHRO- NIZED CLOCK and SYNC DATA outputs may be advisable in high frequency systems (i.e., include series resistance equivalent to the characteristic impedance of the PC board trace). 10. All unused digital output pins should be allowed to float, unconnected to any trace. 11. The device should not be located in a region of the PC board where large V CC or ground plane currents are Original Window Position TL/F/9322-2 Early Strobe Window Position TL/F/9322-3 Late Strobe Window Position TL/F/9322-4 De-Skewed Window Position TL/F/9322-5 http:\\www.national.com 27 PrintDate=1996/07/31 PrintTime=11:06:13 ds009322 Rev. No. 1 Proof 27 |
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