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PC87382 датащи(PDF) 15 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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PC87382 датащи(HTML) 15 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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15 / 72 page ![]() 2.0 Power, Reset and Clocks (Continued) Revision 1.2 15 www.national.com 2.2 RESET SOURCES AND TYPES The PC87382 has the following reset sources: • V DD Power-Up Reset - activated when VDD is powered up • Hardware Reset - activated when the LRESET input is asserted (low) 2.2.1 VDD Power-Up Reset VDD Power-Up reset is generated by an internal circuit when VDD power is turned on. VDD Power-Up reset time (tIRST) lasts until the LRESET signal is de-asserted. The Hardware reset (LRESET) must be asserted for a minimum of 10 ms to ensure that the PC87382 operates correctly. External devices must wait at least tIRST before accessing the PC87382. If the host processor accesses the PC87382 during this time, the PC87382 LPC interface ignores the transaction (that is, it does not return a SYNC handshake). VDD Power-Up reset performs the following actions: • Puts pins with strap options into TRI-STATE and enables their internal pull-up resistors • Samples the logic levels of the strap pins • Executes all the actions performed by the Hardware reset; see Section 2.2.2 2.2.2 Hardware Reset Hardware reset is activated by assertion of LRESET input while VDD is “good”. When VDD power is off, the PC87382 ignores the level of the LRESET input. Hardware reset performs the following actions: • Resets all lock bits in configuration registers • Loads default values to all the bits in the Configuration Control • Resets all the logical devices • Loads default values to all the module registers 2.3 CLOCK DOMAINS The PC87382 has two clock domains, as shown in Table 3. 2.3.1 LPC Domain The LPC clock signal at the LCLK pin must become valid before the end of the Hardware reset (LRESET); see Section 2.2.2. This clock can be slowed down or stopped using the CLKRUN protocol. 2.3.2 48 MHz Domain The 48 MHz clock domain is sourced either by the on-chip Clock Generator or directly by the CLKIN input pin. The Clock Generator is fed by applying a clock source at a frequency of 14.31818 MHz. The Clock Generator generates two internal clocks, 24 MHz and 48 MHz. After power-up or Hardware reset, the clock (Clock Generator or external clock) is disabled. Clock Generator Functional Description The on-chip Clock Generator starts working when it is enabled by bit 7 of the CLOCKCF register, Index 29h, i.e., when the bit value changes from 0 to 1 (only for 14.31818 MHz clock source). Once enabled, the output clock is frozen to a steady logic level until the clock generator provides a stable output clock that meets all requirements. Then the clock starts toggling. On Hardware reset, the chip wakes up with the on-chip Clock Generator disabled. The input clock of the Clock Generator may toggle regardless of the state of the LRESET pin. The Clock Generator waits for a toggling input clock. Table 3. Clock Domains of the PC87382 Clock Domain Frequency Source Usage LPC Up to 33 MHz LPC clock input (LCLK) LPC bus interface and Configuration registers, Docking LPC Switch logic 48 MHz 48 MHz On-chip Clock Generator or directly from Clock Input (CLKIN) Legacy functions (Serial Port, Infrared) and DCLKOUT output pin |
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