ATmega16A datasheet(20/352 Pages) ATMEL

20 / 352 page

8154B–AVR–07/09

ATmega16A

• Bits 15:9 – Res: Reserved Bits

These bits are reserved bits in the ATmega16A and will always read as zero.

• Bits 8:0 – EEAR8:0: EEPROM Address

The EEPROM Address Registers – EEARH and EEARL – specify the EEPROM address in the

512 bytes EEPROM space. The EEPROM data bytes are addressed linearly between 0 and

511. The initial value of EEAR is undefined. A proper value must be written before the EEPROM

may be accessed.

7.6.2

EEDR – The EEPROM Data Register

• Bits 7:0 – EEDR7.0: EEPROM Data

For the EEPROM write operation, the EEDR Register contains the data to be written to the

EEPROM in the address given by the EEAR Register. For the EEPROM read operation, the

EEDR contains the data read out from the EEPROM at the address given by EEAR.

7.6.3

EECR – The EEPROM Control Register

• Bits 7:4 – Res: Reserved Bits

These bits are reserved bits in the ATmega16A and will always read as zero.

• Bit 3 – EERIE: EEPROM Ready Interrupt Enable

Writing EERIE to one enables the EEPROM Ready Interrupt if the I bit in SREG is set. Writing

EERIE to zero disables the interrupt. The EEPROM Ready interrupt generates a constant inter-

rupt when EEWE is cleared.

• Bit 2 – EEMWE: EEPROM Master Write Enable

The EEMWE bit determines whether setting EEWE to one causes the EEPROM to be written.

When EEMWE is set, setting EEWE within four clock cycles will write data to the EEPROM at

the selected address If EEMWE is zero, setting EEWE will have no effect. When EEMWE has

been written to one by software, hardware clears the bit to zero after four clock cycles. See the

description of the EEWE bit for an EEPROM write procedure.

• Bit 1 – EEWE: EEPROM Write Enable

The EEPROM Write Enable Signal EEWE is the write strobe to the EEPROM. When address

and data are correctly set up, the EEWE bit must be written to one to write the value into the

EEPROM. The EEMWE bit must be written to one before a logical one is written to EEWE, oth-

erwise no EEPROM write takes place. The following procedure should be followed when writing

the EEPROM (the order of steps 3 and 4 is not essential):

Bit

765

432

MSB

LSB

EEDR

Read/Write

R/W

Initial Value

Bit

6543

–

EERIE

EEMWE

EEWE

EERE

EECR

Read/Write

RRRR

R/W

Initial Value0

0000

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