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AM79C972BVCW датащи(PDF) 91 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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AM79C972BVCW датащи(HTML) 91 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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91 / 130 page ![]() Am79C972 91 Reset There are four different types of RESET operations that may be p e r fo r m e d o n th e Am 79 C972 devi c e, H_RESET, S_RESET, STOP, and POR. The following is a description of each type of RESET operation. H_RESET Hardware Reset (H_RESET) is an Am79C972 reset operation that has been created by the proper asser- tion of the RST pin of the Am79C972 device while the PG pin is HIGH. When the minimum pulse width timing as specified in the RST pin description has been satis- fied, then an internal reset operation will be performed. H_RESET will program most of the CSR and BCR reg- isters to their default value. Note that there are several CSR and BCR registers that are undefined after H_RESET. See the sections on the individual registers for details. H_RESET will clear most of the registers in the PCI configuration space. H_RESET will cause the micro- code program to jump to its reset state. Following the end of the H_RESET operation, the Am79C972 con- troller will attempt to read the EEPROM device through the EEPROM interface. H_RESET will clear DWIO (BCR18, bit 7) and the Am79C972 controller will be in 16-bit I/O mode after the reset operation. A DWord write operation to the RDP (I/O offset 10h) must be performed to set the de- vice into 32-bit I/O mode. S_RESET Software Reset (S_RESET) is an Am79C972 reset op- eration that has been created by a read access to the Reset register, which is located at offset 14h in Word I/O mode or offset 18h in DWord I/O mode from the Am79C972 I/O or memory mapped I/O base address. S_RESET will reset all of or some portions of CSR0, 3, 4, 15, 80, 100, and 124 to default values. For the iden- tity of individual CSRs and bit locations that are af- fected by S_RESET, see the individual CSR register descriptions. S_RESET will not affect any PCI configu- ration space location. S_RESET will not affect any of the BCR register values. S_RESET will cause the mi- crocode program to jump to its reset state. Following the end of the S_RESET operation, the Am79C972 controller will not attempt to read the EEPROM device. After S_RESET, the host must perform a full re-initial- ization of the Am79C972 controller before starting net- work activity. S_RESET will cause REQ to deassert immediately. STOP (CSR0, bit 2) or SPND (CSR5, bit 0) can be used to terminate any pending bus master- ship request in an orderly sequence. S_RESET terminates all network activity abruptly. The host can use the suspend mode (SPND, CSR5, bit 0) to terminate all network activity in an orderly sequence before issuing an S_RESET. STOP A STOP reset is generated by the assertion of the STOP bit in CSR0. Writing a 1 to the STOP bit of CSR0, when the stop bit currently has a value of 0, will initiate a STOP reset. If the STOP bit is already a 1, then writ- ing a 1 to the STOP bit will not generate a STOP reset. STOP will reset all or some portions of CSR0, 3, and 4 to default values. For the identity of individual CSRs and bit locations that are affected by STOP, see the in- dividual CSR register descriptions. STOP will not affect any of the BCR and PCI configuration space locations. STOP will cause the microcode program to jump to its reset state. Following the end of the STOP operation, the Am79C972 controller will not attempt to read the EEPROM device. Note: STOP will not cause a deassertion of the REQ signal, if it happens to be active at the time of the write to CSR0. The Am79C972 controller will wait until it gains bus ownership and it will first finish all scheduled bus master accesses before the STOP reset is exe- cuted. STOP terminates all network activity abruptly. The host can use the suspend mode (SPND, CSR5, bit 0) to ter- minate all network activity in an orderly sequence be- fore setting the STOP bit. Power on Reset Power on Reset (POR) is generated when the Am79C972 controller is powered up. POR generates a hardware reset (H_RESET). In addition, it clears some bits that H_RESET does not affect. Software Access PCI Configuration Registers The Am79C972 controller implements the 256-byte configuration space as defined by the PCI specification revision 2.1. The 64-byte header includes all registers required to identify the Am79C972 controller and its function. Additionally, PCI Power Management Inter- face registers are implemented at location 40h - 47h. The layout of the Am79C972 PCI configuration space is shown in Table 16. The PCI configuration registers are accessible only by configuration cycles. All multi-byte numeric fields follow little endian byte ordering. All write accesses to Re- served locations have no effect; reads from these loca- tions will return a data value of 0. I/O Resources The Am79C972 controller requires 32 bytes of address space for access to all the various internal registers as well as to some setup information stored in an external serial EEPROM. A software reset port is available, too. |
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