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COM20019IP датащи(PDF) 16 Page - SMSC Corporation |
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COM20019IP датащи(HTML) 16 Page - SMSC Corporation |
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16 / 81 page ![]() 16 DISCONTINUED DATASHEET High Speed CPU Bus Timing Support High speed CPU bus support was added to the COM20019. The reasoning behind this is as follows: With the Host interface in Non- multiplexed Bus mode, I/O address and Chip Select signals must be stable before the read signal is active and remain after the read signal is inactive. But the High Speed CPU bus timing doesn't adhere to these timings. For example, a RISC type single chip microcontroller (like the HITACHI SH-1 series) changes I/O address at the same time as the read signal. Therefore, several external logic ICs would be required to connect to this microcontroller. In addition, the Diagnostic Status (DIAG) register is cleared automatically by reading itself. The internal DIAG register read signal is generated by decoding the Address (A2-A0), Chip Select (nCS) and Read (nRD) signals. The decoder will generate a noise spike at the above tight timing. The DIAG register is cleared by the spike signal without reading itself. This is unexpected operation. Reading the internal RAM and Next Id Register have the same mechanism as reading the DIAG register. Therefore, the address decode and host interface mode blocks were modified to fit the above CPU interface to support high speed CPU bus timing. In Intel CPU mode (nRD, nWR mode), 3 bit I/O address (A2-A0) and Chip Select (nCS) are sampled internally by Flip-Flops on the falling edge of the internal delayed nRD signal. The internal real read signal is the more delayed nRD signal. But the rising edge of nRD doesn't delay. By this modification, the internal real address and Chip Select are stable while the internal real read signal is active. Refer to figure 4 below. FIGURE 4 - HIGH SPEED CPU BUS TIMING - INTEL CPU MODE The I/O address and Chip Select signals, which are supplied to the data output logic, are not sampled. Also, the nRD signal is not delayed, because the above sampling and delaying paths decrease the data access time of the read cycle. The above sampling and delaying signals are supplied to the Read Pulse Generation logic which generates the clearing pulse for the A2-A0, nCS nRD Delayed nRD (nRD1) Sampled A2-A0, nCS More delayed nRD (nRD2) VALID VALID |
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