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LP3906 датащи(PDF) 24 Page - Texas Instruments |
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LP3906 датащи(HTML) 24 Page - Texas Instruments |
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24 / 47 page ![]() ADR6 bit7 MSB ADR5 bit6 ADR4 bit5 ADR3 I 2C SLAVE address (chip address) ADR2 bit3 ADR1 bit2 ADR0 bit1 R/W bit0 LSB 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 bit4 SDA SCL S P START condition STO P condition SCL SDA data change allowed data valid data change allowed data valid data change allowed LP3906 SNVS456M – AUGUST 2006 – REVISED MAY 2013 www.ti.com I2C DATA VALIDITY The data on the SDA line must be stable during the HIGH period of the clock signal (SCL), e.g.- the state of the data line can only be changed when CLK is LOW. Figure 34. I2C Signals: Data Validity I2C START AND STOP CONDITIONS START and STOP bits classify the beginning and the end of the I2C session. START condition is defined as the SDA signal transitioning from HIGH to LOW while the SCL line is HIGH. STOP condition is defined as the SDA transitioning from LOW to HIGH while the SCL is HIGH. The I2C master always generates START and STOP bits. The I2C bus is considered to be busy after START condition and free after STOP condition. During data transmission, I2C master can generate repeated START conditions. First START and repeated START conditions are equivalent, function-wise. Figure 35. START and STOP Conditions TRANSFERRING DATA Every byte put on the SDA line must be eight bits long, with the most significant bit (MSB) being transferred first. Each byte of data has to be followed by an acknowledge bit. The acknowledged related clock pulse is generated by the master. The transmitter releases the SDA line (HIGH) during the acknowledge clock pulse. The receiver must pull down the SDA line during the 9th clock pulse, signifying acknowledgement. A receiver which has been addressed must generate an acknowledgement (“ACK”) after each byte has been received. After the START condition, the I2C master sends a chip address. This address is seven bits long followed by an eighth bit which is a data direction bit (R/W). Please note that according to industry I2C standards for 7-bit addresses, the MSB of an 8-bit address is removed, and communication actually starts with the 7th most significant bit. For the eighth bit (LSB), a “0” indicates a WRITE and a “1” indicates a READ. The second byte selects the register to which the data will be written. The third byte contains data to write to the selected register. LP3906 has a chip address of 60’h, which is factory programmed. Figure 36. I2C Chip Address 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LP3906 |
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