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PIC18F23K20-E/ML датащи(PDF) 139 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F23K20-E/ML датащи(HTML) 139 Page - Microchip Technology |
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139 / 456 page ![]() 2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS41303G-page 139 PIC18F2XK20/4XK20 10.9 Parallel Slave Port In addition to its function as a general I/O port, PORTD can also operate as an 8-bit wide Parallel Slave Port (PSP) or microprocessor port. PSP operation is controlled by the 4 upper bits of the TRISE register (Register 10-1). Setting control bit, PSPMODE (TRISE<4>), enables PSP operation as long as the enhanced CCP module is not operating in dual output or quad output PWM mode. In Slave mode, the port is asynchronously readable and writable by the external world. The PSP can directly interface to an 8-bit microprocessor data bus. The external microprocessor can read or write the PORTD latch as an 8-bit latch. Setting the control bit, PSPMODE, enables the PORTE I/O pins to become control inputs for the microprocessor port. When set, port pin RE0 is the RD input, RE1 is the WR input and RE2 is the CS (Chip Select) input. For this functionality, the corresponding data direction bits of the TRISE register (TRISE<2:0>) must be configured as inputs (set) and the ANSEL<7:5> bits must be cleared. A write to the PSP occurs when both the CS and WR lines are first detected low and ends when either are detected high. The PSPIF and IBF flag bits are both set when the write ends. A read from the PSP occurs when both the CS and RD lines are first detected low. The data in PORTD is read out and the OBF bit is clear. If the user writes new data to PORTD to set OBF, the data is immediately read out; however, the OBF bit is not set. When either the CS or RD lines are detected high, the PORTD pins return to the input state and the PSPIF bit is set. User applications should wait for PSPIF to be set before servicing the PSP; when this happens, the IBF and OBF bits can be polled and the appropriate action taken. The timing for the control signals in Write and Read modes is shown in Figure 10-3 and Figure 10-4, respectively. FIGURE 10-2: PORTD AND PORTE BLOCK DIAGRAM (PARALLEL SLAVE PORT) Note: The Parallel Slave Port is only available on PIC18F4XK20 devices. Data Bus WR LATD RDx pin Q D CK EN QD EN RD PORTD One bit of PORTD Set Interrupt Flag PSPIF (PIR1<7>) Read Chip Select Write RD CS WR TTL TTL TTL TTL or WR PORTD RD LATD Data Latch Note: I/O pins have diode protection to VDD and VSS. PORTE Pins |
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