PIC18F23K20-ESLASHML datasheet(65/456 Pages) MICROCHIP

65 / 456 page

 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS41303G-page 65

PIC18F2XK20/4XK20

5.0

MEMORY ORGANIZATION

There are three types of memory in PIC18 Enhanced

microcontroller devices:

• Program Memory

• Data RAM

• Data EEPROM

As Harvard architecture devices, the data and program

memories use separate busses; this allows for concur-

rent access of the two memory spaces. The data

EEPROM, for practical purposes, can be regarded as

a peripheral device, since it is addressed and accessed

through a set of control registers.

Additional detailed information on the operation of the

Flash program memory is provided in Section 6.0

“Flash

Program

Memory”.

Data

EEPROM

discussed separately in Section 7.0 “Data EEPROM

Memory”.

5.1

Program Memory Organization

PIC18 microcontrollers implement a 21-bit program

counter, which is capable of addressing a 2-Mbyte

program memory space. Accessing a location between

the upper boundary of the physically implemented

memory and the 2-Mbyte address will return all ‘0’s (a

NOP

instruction).

This family of devices contain the following:

• PIC18F23K20, PIC18F43K20: 8 Kbytes of Flash

Memory, up to 4,096 single-word instructions

• PIC18F24K20, PIC18F44K20: 16 Kbytes of Flash

Memory, up to 8,192 single-word instructions

• PIC18F25K20, PIC18F45K20: 32 Kbytes of Flash

Memory, up to 16,384 single-word instructions

• PIC18F26K20, PIC18F46K20: 64 Kbytes of Flash

Memory, up to 37,768 single-word instructions

PIC18 devices have two interrupt vectors. The Reset

vector address is at 0000h and the interrupt vector

addresses are at 0008h and 0018h.

The program memory map for PIC18F2XK20/4XK20

devices is shown in Figure 5-1. Memory block details

are shown in Figure 23-2.

FIGURE 5-1:

PROGRAM MEMORY MAP AND STACK FOR PIC18F2XK20/4XK20 DEVICES

PC<20:0>

Stack Level 1



Stack Level 31

Reset Vector

Low Priority Interrupt Vector



CALL,RCALL,RETURN

RETFIE,RETLW

0000h

0018h

On-Chip

Program Memory

High Priority Interrupt Vector

0008h

1FFFFFh

4000h

3FFFh

Read ‘0’

200000h

8000h

7FFFh

On-Chip

Program Memory

Read ‘0’

1FFFh

2000h

On-Chip

Program Memory

Read ‘0’

PIC18F25K20/

45K20

PIC18F24K20/

44K20

PIC18F23K20/

43K20

Read ‘0’

FFFFh

PIC18F26K20/

46K20

On-Chip

Program Memory

10000h

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