ISL70001SEH datasheet(12/24 Pages) RENESAS

12 / 24 page

ISL70001SEH, ISL70001SRH

FN7956 Rev 3.03

Page 12 of 23

Feb 5, 2024

Functional Description

The ISL70001SEH, ISL70001SRH are monolithic, fixed

frequency, current-mode synchronous buck regulators with user

configurable power blocks. Two devices can be used to provide a

total DC/DC solution for FPGAs, CPLDs, DSPs and CPUs.

The ISL70001SEH, ISL70001SRH utilize peak current-mode

control with integrated compensation and switches at a fixed

frequency of 1MHz. Two devices can be synchronized 180°

out-of-phase to reduce input RMS ripple current. These attributes

reduce the number and size of external components required,

while providing excellent output transient response. The internal

synchronous power switches are optimized for high efficiency

and good thermal performance.

The chip features a comparator type enable input that provides

flexibility. It can be used for simple digital on/off control or,

alternately, can provide undervoltage lockout capability by using

two external resistors to precisely sense the level of an external

supply voltage. A power-good signal indicates when the output

voltage is within ±11% typical of the nominal output voltage.

Regulator start-up is controlled by an analog soft-start circuit,

which can be adjusted from approximately 2ms to 200ms by

using an external capacitor.

The ISL70001SEH, ISL70001SRH incorporate fault protection for

the regulator. The protection circuits include input undervoltage,

output undervoltage, and output overcurrent.

Power Blocks

The power output stage of the regulator consists of six 1A

capable power blocks that are paralleled to provide full 6A

output current capability. The block diagram in Figure 6 shows a

top level view of the individual power blocks.

Each power block has a power supply input pin, PVINx, a phase

output pin, LXx, and a power supply ground pin, PGNDx. All PVINx

pins must be connected to a common power supply rail and all

PGNDx pins must be connected to a common ground. LXx pins

should be connected to the output inductor based on the

required load current, but must include the LX4 pin. For example,

if 3A of output current is needed, any three LXx pins can be

connected to the inductor as long as one of them is the LX4 pin.

The unused LXx pins should be left unconnected. Connecting all

six LXx pins to the output inductor provides a maximum 6A of

output current. See the Typical Application Schematics for pin

connection guidance.

A scaled pilot device associated with each power block provides

current feedback. Power block 4 contains the master pilot device

and this is why it must be connected to the output inductor.

Main Control Loop

During normal operation, the internal top power switch is turned

on at the beginning of each clock cycle. Current in the output

inductor ramps up until the current comparator trips and turns

off the top power MOSFET. The bottom power MOSFET turns on

and the inductor current ramps down for the rest of the cycle.

The current comparator compares the output current at the

ripple current peak to a current pilot. The error amplifier monitors

VOUT and compares it with an internal reference voltage. The

output voltage of the error amplifier drives a proportional current

to the pilot. If VOUT is low, the current level of the pilot is

increased and the trip off current level of the output is increased.

The increased output current raises VOUT until it is in agreement

with the reference voltage.

Output Voltage Selection

The output voltage can be adjusted using an external resistor

divider as shown in Figure 7.

RT should be selected as 1kΩto mitigate SEE. RT should be

shunted by a 4.7nF ceramic capacitor, CC, to mitigate SEE and to

improve loop stability margins. The REF pin should be bypassed

to AGND with a 220nF ceramic capacitor to mitigate SEE. It

should be noted that no current (sourcing or sinking) is available

from the REF pin. RB can be determined from Equation 3. The

designer can configure the output voltage from 0.8V to 85% of

the input voltage.

Switching Frequency/Synchronization

The ISL70001SEH, ISL70001SRH feature an internal oscillator

running at a fixed frequency of 1MHz ±15% over recommended

operating conditions. The regulator can be configured to run from

the internal oscillator or can be synchronized to another

ISL70001SEH or an SEE hardened external clock with a

frequency range of 1MHz ±20%.

To run the regulator from the internal oscillator, connect the M/S

pin to DVDD. In this case, the output of the internal oscillator

appears on the SYNC pin. To synchronize the regulator to the

SYNC output of another regulator or a SEE hardened external

POWER BLOCK 6

PGND6

POWER BLOCK 5

POWER BLOCK 4

POWER BLOCK 1

POWER BLOCK 2

POWER BLOCK 3

PVIN6

PGND5

PVIN5

PGND4

PVIN4

PGND1

PVIN1

PGND2

PVIN2

PGND3

PVIN3

FIGURE 6. POWER BLOCK DIAGRAM

LX2

LX1

LX3

LX6

LX5

LX4

FIGURE 7. OUTPUT VOLTAGE SELECTION

COUT

LOUT

VOUT

LXx

VREF

ERROR

AMPLIFIER

REF

CREF

VREF = 0.6V

CREF = 220nF

RT = 1k

CC = 4.7nF

VREF

VOUT VREF

–

-------------------------------------



(EQ. 3)

ISL70001SEH датащи(PDF) 12 Page - Renesas Technology Corp

ISL70001SEH датащи(HTML) 12 Page - Renesas Technology Corp

Html Pages

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

датащи скачать

ссылки URL