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AD7927 датащи(PDF) 15 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7927 датащи(HTML) 15 Page - Analog Devices |
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15 / 29 page ![]() AD7927 Data Sheet Rev. D | Page 14 of 28 SHADOW REGISTER Table 10. Shadow Register Bit Functions MSB LSB VIN0 VIN1 VIN2 VIN3 VIN4 VIN5 VIN6 VIN7 VIN0 VIN1 VIN2 VIN3 VIN4 VIN5 VIN6 VIN7 --------------------------------SEQUENCE ONE-------------------------------- --------------------------------SEQUENCE TWO-------------------------------- The shadow register on the AD7927 is a 16-bit, write-only register. Data is loaded from the DIN pin of the AD7927 on the falling edge of SCLK. The data is transferred on the DIN line at the same time that a conversion result is read from the part. This requires 16 serial clock falling edges for the data transfer. The information is clocked into the shadow register, provided that the SEQ and SHADOW bits were set to 0, 1, respectively, in the previous write to the control register. MSB denotes the first bit in the data stream. Each bit represents an analog input from Channel 0 to Channel 7. Through programming the shadow register, two sequences of channels may be selected, through which the AD7927 cycles with each consecutive conversion after the write to the shadow register. Sequence One is per- formed first and then Sequence Two. If the user does not wish to perform a second sequence option, then all 0s must be written to the last eight LSBs of the shadow register. To select a sequence of channels, the associated channel bit must be set for each analog input. The AD7927 continuously cycles through the selected channels in ascending order, beginning with the lowest channel, until a write operation occurs (that is, the WRITE bit is set to 1) with the SEQ and SHADOW bits configured in any way except 1, 0 (see Table 9). The bit functions are outlined in Table 10. CS CS DOUT: CONVERSION RESULT FROM PREVIOUSLY SELECTED CHANNEL A2 TO CHANNEL A0. DIN: WRITE TO CONTROL REGISTER, WRITE BIT = 1, SELECT CODING, RANGE, AND POWER MODE. SELECT CHANNEL A2 TO CHANNEL A0 FOR CONVERSION. SEQ = SHADOW = 0 WRITE BIT = 1, SEQ = SHADOW = 0 DUMMY CONVERSION DIN = ALL 1s DIN: WRITE TO CONTROL REGISTER, WRITE BIT = 1, SELECT CODING, RANGE, AND POWER MODE. SELECT CHANNEL A2 TO CHANNEL A0 FOR CONVERSION. SEQ = SHADOW = 0 POWER-ON Figure 11. SEQ Bit = 0, SHADOW Bit = 0 Flowchart Figure 11 reflects the traditional operation of a multichannel ADC, where each serial transfer selects the next channel for conversion. In this mode of operation, the sequencer function is not used. Figure 12 shows how to program the AD7927 to continuously convert on a particular sequence of channels. To exit this mode of operation and revert back to the traditional mode of opera- tion of a multichannel ADC (as outlined in Figure 11), ensure that the WRITE bit = 1 and the SEQ = SHADOW = 0 on the next serial transfer. Figure 13 shows how a sequence of consecu- tive channels can be converted on without having to program the shadow register or write to the part on each serial transfer. Again, to exit this mode of operation and revert back to the traditional mode of operation of a multichannel ADC (as outlined in Figure 11), ensure the WRITE bit = 1 and the SEQ = SHADOW = 0 on the next serial transfer. WRITE BIT = 0 WRITE BIT = 0 WRITE BIT = 1, SEQ = 1 SHADOW = 0 WRITE BIT = 0 CONTINUOUSLY CONVERTS ON THE SELECTED SEQUENCE OF CHANNELS BUT ALLOWS RANGE, CODING, AND SO ON, TO CHANGE IN THE CONTROL REGISTER WITHOUT INTERRUPT- ING THE SEQUENCE, PROVIDED SEQ = 1, SHADOW = 0 WRITE BIT = 1, SEQ = 1, SHADOW = 0 CONTINUOUSLY CONVERTS ON THE SELECTED SEQUENCE OF CHANNELS DOUT: CONVERSION RESULT FROM PREVIOUSLY SELECTED CHANNEL A2 TO CHANNEL A0. DIN: WRITE TO SHADOW REGISTER, SELECTING WHICH CHANNELS TO CONVERT ON; CHANNELS SELECTED NEED NOT BE CONSECUTIVE CHANNELS DIN: WRITE TO CONTROL REGISTER, WRITE BIT = 1, SELECT CODING, RANGE, AND POWER MODE. SELECT CHANNEL A2 TO CHANNEL A0 FOR CONVERSION. SEQ = 0, SHADOW = 1 DUMMY CONVERSION DIN = ALL 1s CS CS CS POWER-ON Figure 12. SEQ and SHADOW Conversion Flowchart to Continuously Convert a Sequence of Channels |
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