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APW8811 датащи(PDF) 12 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration |
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APW8811 датащи(HTML) 12 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration |
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12 / 23 page ![]() Copyright © ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.3 - Sep., 2012 APW8811 www.anpec.com.tw 12 Reference Voltages and Linear Regulator (REF and LDO3/5) The 2V reference, REF, is accurate to ±1% over- temperature. Bypass to GND with a 0.1 µF (minimum) capacitor. REF can source up to 50 µA for external loads. However, avoid loading REF if extremely accurate speci- fications for both the main output voltages and REF are essential. In addition, REF voltage must be bigger than its rising enable threshold, and then the LDO output starts to rise up. The LDO3 and LDO5 regulators can supply up to 100mA for external loads. Bypass to GND with a minimum of 2.2 µF ceramic capacitor for stability. When ENLDO is enabled, the V LDO3 is fixed 3.33V and the VLDO5 is fixed 5V in standby mode. When PWMx output voltage is over whose bypass threshold(PWM1 is 4.7V and PWM2 is 3.15V), the switchover between the internal LDOx and VOUTx is workable. These actions change the current path to power the loads from the PWMx regulateon voltage, rather than from the internal linear regulator. Function Description (Cont.) Ultrasonic Mode (Cont.) A Power-On-Reset (POR) function is designed to prevent wrong logic controls. The POR function continually moni- tors the supply voltage on the LDO5 pins. LDO5 POR circuitry inhibits wrong switching. When the rising V LDO5 voltage reaches the rising POR threshold (4.2V typ.), the output voltages begin to ramp up. When the LDO5 volt- age is lower than 4.1V(typ.) or LDO3 voltage is lower than 2.5V(typ.), both switch power supplies are shut off. This is non-latch protection. LDO5 POR threshold could reset the under-voltage, over-voltage. Power-On-Reset The APW8811 integrates digital soft-start circuit to ramp up the PWMx output voltage of the converter to the pro- grammed regulation set point at a predictable slew rate. The slew rate of PWMx output voltage is internally con- trolled to limit the inrush current through the output ca- pacitors during soft-start process. When the ENPWM pin is pulled above the rising threshold voltage, the both of PWM1 and PWM2 initiate a soft-start process to ramp up the output voltage at the same time. The soft-start interval is 1.7ms(typ.) and independent of the UGATE switching frequency. Digital Soft-Start The APW8811 has two independent enable controls for PWM and LDO. When the ENLDO pin is high (EN=1), the REF, LDO3 and LDO5 are enabled to standby mode. It means that the PWM1 and PWM2 are ready to enable at this mode. When the ENPWM pin is high (EN=1) at standby mode, the both of PWM1 and PWM2 initiate a soft-start process to ramp up the output voltage at the same time. When both ENLDO and ENPWM are low, the chip is in its low-power shutdown state. The APW8811 only consumes 20 µA of quiescent current while in shutdown. Both PWM outputs are discharged to 0V through a 25 Ω switch and both LDO outputs is discharged to 0V through a 40 Ω switch in shutdown mode. Driving ENPWM or ENLDO below 0.4V clears the over-voltage, under-volt- age and over-temperature fault latches. Enable Controls In the event of PWM under-voltage or shutdown, the chip enables the soft-stop function. The soft-stop function dis- charges the PWM output voltages to GND through an internal 25 Ω switch. The reference remains active to pro- vide an accurate threshold and to provide over-voltage protection. Soft-Stop (PWMs) controller turns off the low-side MOSFET and triggers a constant-on-time. When the constant-on-time has expired, the controller turns on the low-side MOSFET again until the inductor current is below the zero-cross- ing threshold. The behavior is the same with PFM mode. |
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