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CS5920 датащи(PDF) 99 Page - Applied Micro Circuits Corporation |
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CS5920 датащи(HTML) 99 Page - Applied Micro Circuits Corporation |
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99 / 160 page ![]() S5920 – PCI Product Revision 1.01 – November 28, 2005 AMCC Confidential and Proprietary DS1596 99 Data Book PCI WRITE TRANSFERS Write transfers on the PCI bus are one clock period shorter than read transfers. This is because the AD[31:0] bus does not require a turn-around cycle between the address and data phases. Write accesses to the S5920 operation registers are shown in Figure 3. Here, the S5920 asserts the signal STOP# in clock period 3. STOP# is asserted because the S5920 does not support burst writes to operation registers. Wait states may be added by the initiator by not asserting the signal IRDY# during clock 2 and beyond. There is only one condition where writes to S5920 internal registers do not return TRDY# (but do assert STOP#). This is called a target-initiated termi- nation or target disconnect. This occurs when a write attempt is made to a full Pass-Thru FIFO. The asser- tion of STOP# without the assertion of TRDY# indicates that the initiator should retry the operation later. The S5920 will sustain a burst as long as the FIFO is not full. Figure 46. Burst PCI Bus Read Attempt to S5920 Reg- isters or Expansion ROM Figure 47. Burst PCI Bus Write of S5920 Registers Target-Initiated Termination There are situations where the target may end a trans- fer prematurely. This is called “target-initiated termination.” Target termination falls into three catego- ries: disconnect, retry, and target abort. Only the disconnect termination completes a data transfer. Target Disconnects There are many situations where a target may discon- nect. Slow responding targets may disconnect to permit more efficient (faster) devices to be accessed while they prepare for the next data phase. Or a target may disconnect if it recognizes that the next data phase in a burst transfer is out of its address range. A target disconnects by asserting STOP#, TRDY#, and DEVSEL# as shown in Figures 4a and 4b. The initiator in Figure 4a responds to the disconnect condition by deasserting FRAME# on the following clock but does not complete the data transfer until IRDY# is asserted. The timing diagram in Figure 4b also applies to the S5920. The S5920 performs a target disconnect if a burst access is attempted to any of its PCI Operation/Con- figuration Registers, or to the Expansion ROM. FRAME# AD[31:0] C/BE[3:0]# IRDY# TRDY# DEVSEL# STOP# 12345 PCLK Address Data Bus Cmd Byte Enables (I) (T) (I) Driven by Initiator (T) Driven by Target FRAME# AD[31:0] C/BE[3:0]# IRDY# TRDY# DEVSEL# STOP# 1 2 3 4 5 PCLK Address Data 1 Bus Cmd BE 1 (I) (T) (I) Driven by Initiator (T) Driven by Target Data 2 BE 2 (I) (I) (I) (T) (T) Data Transfered No Data Transfered |
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