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AD9389/PCB датащи(PDF) 42 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9389/PCB датащи(HTML) 42 Page - Analog Devices |
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42 / 48 page ![]() AD9389 Rev. 0 | Page 42 of 48 PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS The AD9389 is a high precision, high speed analog device. As such, to get the maximum performance out of the part, it is important to have a well laid out board. The following is a guide for designing a board using the AD9389. POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING It is recommended to bypass each power supply pin with a 0.1 μF capacitor. The exception is when two or more supply pins are adjacent to each other. For these groupings of powers/grounds, it is necessary to have only one bypass capacitor. The fundamental idea is to have a bypass capacitor within about 0.5 cm of each power pin. Also, avoid placing the capacitor on the opposite side of the PC board from the AD9389, as that interposes resistive vias in the path. The bypass capacitors should be physically located between the power plane and the power pin. Current should flow from the power plane to the capacitor to the power pin. Do not make the power connection between the capacitor and the power pin. Placing a via underneath the capacitor pads, down to the power plane, is generally the best approach. It is particularly important to maintain low noise and good stability of PVDD (the clock generator supply). Abrupt changes in PVDD can result in similarly abrupt changes in sampling clock phase and frequency. This can be avoided by careful attention to regulation, filtering, and bypassing. It is highly desirable to provide separate regulated supplies for each of the analog circuitry groups (VDD and PVDD). Some graphic controllers use substantially different levels of power when active (during active picture time) and when idle (during horizontal and vertical sync periods). This can result in a measurable change in the voltage supplied to the analog supply regulator, which can in turn produce changes in the regulated analog supply voltage. This can be mitigated by regulating the analog supply, or at least PVDD, from a different, cleaner power source (for example, from a 12 V supply). It is also recommended to use a single ground plane for the entire board. Experience has shown repeatedly that the noise performance is the same or better with a single ground plane. Using multiple ground planes can be detrimental because each separate ground plane is smaller, and long ground loops can result. In some cases, using separate ground planes is unavoidable, therefore, it is recommended to place a single ground plane under the AD9389. The location of the split should be at the receiver of the digital outputs. For this case, it is even more important to place components wisely because the current loops are much longer (current takes the path of least resistance). DIGITAL INPUTS The digital inputs on the AD9389 are designed to work with 1.8 V signals, but are tolerant of 3.3 V signals. Therefore, no extra components need to be added if using 3.3 V logic. Any noise that gets onto the HSYNC, VSYNC, or clock input traces can add jitter to the system. Therefore, minimize the trace lengths and do not run any digital or other high frequency traces near them. All TMDS lines must maintain a 50 Ω impedance trace and it is recommended that the trace lengths be as short as possible. To request a sample layout, send email to flatpanel_apps@analog.com. |
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