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AM79C978AVCW датащи(PDF) 49 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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AM79C978AVCW датащи(HTML) 49 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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49 / 256 page ![]() Am79C978A 49 Whenever the Am79C978A controller is the current bus master and a data parity error occurs, SINT (CSR5, bit 11) will be set to 1. When SINT is set, INTA is asserted if the enable bit SINTE (CSR5, bit 10) is set to 1. This mechanism can be used to inform the driver of the sys- tem error. The host can read the PCI Status register to determine the exact cause of the interrupt. The setting of SINT due to a data parity error is not dependent on the setting of PERREN (PCI Command register, bit 6). By default, a data parity error does not affect the state of the MAC engine. TheAm79C978A control- ler treats the data in all bus master transfers that have a parity error as if nothing has happened. All network activity continues. Advanced Parity Error Handling For all DMA cycles, the Am79C978A controller provides a second, more advanced level of parity error handling. This mode is enabled by setting APERREN (BCR20, bit 10) to 1. When APERREN is set to 1, the BPE bits (RMD1 and TMD1, bit 23) are used to indicate parity error in data transfers to the receive and transmit buffers. Note that since the advanced parity error handling uses an addi- tional bit in the descriptor, SWSTYLE (BCR20, bits 7-0) must be set to 2 or 3 to program the Am79C978A con- troller to use 32-bit software structures. TheAm79C978A controller will react in the following way when a data parity error occurs: n Initialization block read: STOP (CSR0, bit 2) is set to 1 and causes a STOP_RESET of the device. n Descriptor ring read: Any on-going network activity is terminated in an orderly sequence and then STOP (CSR0, bit 2) is set to 1 to cause a STOP_RESET of the device. n Descriptor ring write: Any on-going network activity is terminated in an orderly sequence and then STOP (CSR0, bit 2) is set to 1 to cause a STOP_RESET of the device. n Transmit buffer read: BPE (TMD1, bit 23) is set in the current transmit descriptor. Any on-going net- work transmission is terminated in an orderly se- quence. n Receive buffer write: BPE (RMD1, bit 23) is set in the last receive descriptor associated with the frame. Terminating on-going network transmission in an order ly sequence means that if less than 512 bits have been transmitted onto the network, the trans mi ss i on wi ll be ter m i nate d i mme dia t ely, generating a runt packet. If 512 bits or more have been transmitted, the mes- sage will have the current FCS inverted and ap- pended at the next byte boundary to guarantee an FCS error is detected at the receiving station. APERREN does not affect the reporting of address parity errors or data parity errors that occur when the Am79C978A controller is the target of the transfer. Initialization Block DMA Transfers During execution of the Am79C978A controller bus master initialization procedure, the microcode will re- peatedly request DMA transfers from the BIU. During each of these initialization block DMA transfers, the BIU will perform two data transfer cycles reading one DWord per transfer and then it will relinquish the bus. When SSIZE32 (BCR20, bit 8) is set to 1 (i.e., the ini- tialization block is organized as 32-bit software struc- tures), there are seven DWords to transfer during the bus master initialization procedure, so four bus mas- tership periods are needed in order to complete the initialization sequence. Note that the last DWord transfer of the last bus mastership period of the initial- ization sequence accesses an unneeded location. Data from this transfer is discarded internally. When SSIZE32 is cleared to 0 (i.e., the initialization block is organized as 16-bit software structures), then three bus mastership periods are needed to complete the initialization sequence. The Am79C978A device supports two transfer modes for reading the initialization block: non-burst and burst mode, with burst mode being the preferred mode when the Am79C978A controller is used in a PCI bus application. See Figure 25 and Figure 26. When BREADE is cleared to 0 (BCR18, bit 6), all initialization block read transfers will be executed in non-burst mode. There is a new address phase for every data phase. FRAME will be dropped between the two transfers. The two phases within a bus mas- tership period will have addresses of ascending contiguous order. When BREADE is set to 1 (BCR18, bit 6), all initializa- tion block read transfers will be executed in burst mode. AD[1:0] will be 0 during the address phase indi- cating a linear burst order. |
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