AT89C51ED2-RDTIM datasheet(68/137 Pages) ATMEL

68 / 137 page

AT89C51RD2/ED2

4235E–8051–04/04

Figure 32. Data Transmission Format (CPHA = 0)

Figure 33. Data Transmission Format (CPHA = 1)

Figure 34. CPHA/SS Timing

As shown in Figure 32, the first SCK edge is the MSB capture strobe. Therefore, the

Slave must begin driving its data before the first SCK edge, and a falling edge on the SS

pin is used to start the transmission. The SS pin must be toggled high and then low

between each Byte transmitted (Figure 34).

Figure 33 shows an SPI transmission in which CPHA is ’1’. In this case, the Master

begins driving its MOSI pin on the first SCK edge. Therefore, the Slave uses the first

SCK edge as a start transmission signal. The SS pin can remain low between transmis-

sions (Figure 34). This format may be preferred in systems having only one Master and

only one Slave driving the MISO data line.

MSB

bit6

bit5

bit4

bit3

bit2

bit1

LSB

bit6

bit5

bit4

bit3

bit2

bit1

MSB

LSB

567

Capture Point

SS (to Slave)

MISO (from Slave)

MOSI (from Master)

SCK (CPOL = 1)

SCK (CPOL = 0)

SPEN (Internal)

SCK Cycle Number

MSB

bit6

bit5

bit4

bit3

bit2

bit1

LSB

bit6

bit5

bit4

bit3

bit2

bit1

MSB

LSB

567

Capture Point

SS (to Slave)

MISO (from Slave)

MOSI (from Master)

SCK (CPOL = 1)

SCK (CPOL = 0)

SPEN (Internal)

SCK Cycle Number

Byte 1

Byte 2

Byte 3

MISO/MOSI

Master SS

Slave SS

(CPHA = 1)

Slave SS

(CPHA = 0)

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