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FPD85310 датащи(PDF) 7 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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FPD85310 датащи(HTML) 7 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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7 / 29 page ![]() Functional Description FPD-LINK RECEIVER The LVDS based FPD-Link Receiver receives inputs video data and control timing. Four LVDS channels plus clock pro- vide 24-bit color. Three LVDS channels can be used for 18-bit color. The video data is regenerated to a parallel data stream and routed to the 8 to 6 Bit Translator. When SPDZ is active (low) the FPD85310 is placed in a power down mode. The Gen- eral Purpose Outputs (GPOs) continue outputting the pro- grammed control sequence at a reduced frame rate. RSTZ initialized the chip with the default register values. EEPROM configuration data is loaded if EEPROM is detected. (EE- PROM address 80H = “00”). 8 to 6 Bit Translator 8-bit data is reduced to a 6-bit data path via a time multi- plexed dithering technique or a simple truncation of the LSBs. This function is enabled via the Input Control Register bits 4 and 3. See Table 2 Input Format Control register. DATA ALIGNMENT This function delays and aligns data to match the CD/panel architect. The following programmable selections in the Out- put Format Control Register bits 0 and 1 provide support for various panel architectures. See Figures 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 for additional explanation. Dual Bus, Single Port CD Interface When interfacing two busses to a bank of single port column drivers, the RGB data must be aligned/delayed with respect to the size of the column drivers being used. The CD Size register is programmed to support single port column drivers of up to 384 outputs (128 pixels). Dual Bus, Dual Port CD Interface When interfacing with dual port column drivers, data is sim- ply output with odd and even data on separate outputs. Single Bus, Single Port CD Interface The single bus, single port column driver interface provides support of existing SVGA systems. All data is output on a single bus. The second bus can be turned off when using this configuration. Output Formatting The output formatting function provides several capabilities to reduce noise EMI and to generate customized timing. These capabilities are selectable/programmable via the Out- put Format Control, Output Enable/Polarity Control, and Out- put Drive Control Registers. See Table 2 for specific bit defi- nitions. Data Bus Skewing This function aligns the two output channels in either a non- skewed data format (simultaneous switching) or a skewed data format. The skewed format delays the even channel data and control by 1⁄2 clock. This reduces the number of out- puts which switch simultaneously. See Figures 10, 11, 12, 13, 14. Data Bus Skewing is enabled by setting bit 2 in the Output Format Control register. Programmable Skew Rates Programmable edge rates allow the Data, Polarity, Start Pulse, and Clock outputs to be adjusted for better imped- ance matching for noise and EMI reduction. Bits [7:6] of the Output Enable/Polarity Control Register control OSP and ESP outputs. The Output Drive Control register control the OCLK, ECLK, ORGB/OPOL, ERGB/EPOL outputs. Polarity Generation When enabled, a polarity indication is output for each data bus. If the number of transitions from pixel to pixel exceed 18 bits from 36 bits, the data is inverted and a polarity indication corresponding to that bus is set active. This requires the use of a CD with a polarity input and in “SKEWED” mode, OPOL and EPOL are separated for each skewing then two port CD need to be two polarity inputs. Polarity Generation is not sup- ported in the single bus/single port CD configuration (SVGA configuration). The polarity function is enabled by setting bit 6 of the Output Format Control register (EEPROM address D2). The OCLK and ECLK polarity is also programmable. In- version and TRI-STATE control of OCLK and ECLK is pro- vided by bits [3:0] of the Output Enable/Polarity Control Reg- ister. The ERGB/ESP/EPOL and ORGB/OSP/OPAL outputs can be disabled (TRI-STATE) using bits [5:4] of the Output Enable/Polarity Control register. Programmable Positioning of CD Start Pulse The position of the CD Start Pulse is programmable. This al- lows use with column drivers having non-standard start pulse timing. The CD Start Pulse position is determined by bits [3:0] of the Output Format Control Register (EEPROM address D3). Data Blanking Data, Polarity, Start Pulse and Clock can be blanked (forced to “0”) during horizontal and/or vertical blanking periods. GPO [8] is programmed to correspond to display periods. When GPO [8] is low, outputs are forced to “0”. This reduces amount of switching over the frame time thus reducing power. See GPO programming procedure in APPENDIX A: GPO Programming Examples. Line Inversion When enabled (Bit 3 of the Output Format Register), the po- larity of the output data is determined by GPO [0]. Bit 4 de- fines the relationship between GPO [0] and the output data. Bit 5 provides a variation of this where the Odd and Even data is of different polarity. This could be used in a system with CDs on both top and bottom of the panel in which dot in- version is desired. White Data The White Data function generates all “1” data beginning at line 769 and continuing until the beginning of the next frame. This function is controlled via D6 Register Bit 7. Timing Control The Timing Control function generates control to column drivers, row drivers, and power supply. The programmable GPOs provide for CD latch pulse, REV, and gate driver con- trol generation. The GPOs allow the user to generate control anywhere within the frame data. Standard gate driver inter- www.national.com 7 |
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