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BC3770 датащи(PDF) 38 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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BC3770 датащи(HTML) 38 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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38 / 45 page ![]() Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 38 BC3770 6.1.2 Application Instructions 6.1.2.1 Determine the Inductor, L Selecting the proper inductor value is a critical design step for a DC-DC converter. Where fSW is the switching frequency and LIR is the inductor current ration expressed as a percentage of IOUT (e.g., for a 300 mA ripple current with a 1.0 A output current, LIR = 0.3 A/1.0 A = 0.3). Depending on the desired load transient performance, LIR can be set between 0.2 and 0.5. An LIR value of 0.3 is a good trade-off between efficiency and load transient response. Increasing the LIR value results in more inductor ripple current, and speeds up the transient load response. Decreasing the LIR value results in lower inductor ripple current and slows down the transient load response. The peak current through the inductor should be considered when selecting the inductor. In particular, chose an inductor saturation current rating large enough to handle the expected current. Allowing the inductor core to saturate reduces the overall converter efficiency, and raises the temperature of both the inductor and the switching MOSFETs. The inductor’s peak operating current is calculated as follows: For instance, VBUS = 5.0 V, VSYS = 4.0 V, IOUT = 2.0 A, fSW = 1.5 MHz L = (5.0 V – 3.6 V) x (3.6 V/5.0 V) x (1/1.5 MHz) x (1/(0.3x2 A)) = 1.12 H. Select the inductor to a standard 1.0 H. Then calculate the total ripple current with a 1.0 H inductor: The peak current on the inductor is 2.3 A. Therefore, select an inductor that has a higher rated current than the peak current and 1.0 H. Another consideration is the inductor DC resistance, since it directly affects the efficiency of the converter. Ideally, the inductor with the lower DC resistance should be considered to achieve higher efficiency. Table 5. Recommended Inductors Part Number Inductance ( H) Size DCR (m ) Rated Current (mA) T = 40 °C Application Vendor CIGT2016201610GM1R0MNE 1.0 2.05 x1.65 x 0.9 mm 67 2300 2A charge SEMCO CIG22E1R0MNE 1.0 2.5 x2.0 x 1.0 mm 48 2300 2A charge SEMCO LQH32PN1R0-NN0 1.0 3.2 x 2.5 x 1.55 mm 54 2300 2A charge Murata 1269AS-H-1R0M=P2 1.0 2.5 x 2 x 1.0 mm 60 3000 2A charge TOKO IFSC1008ABER1R0M01 1.0 2.5 x 2.0 x 1.2 mm 43 2600 2A charge Vishay CIG2MW1R0MNE 1.0 2.0 x 1.6 mm 85 1400 1A Charge SEMCO 1285AS-H-1R0N=P2 1.0 2 x 1.6 x 1.0 mm 80 2300 1A Charge TOKO LVBUSMAX VSYSMIN – VSYSMIN VBUSMAX ---------------------------- 1 fSW --------- 1 LIR IOUTMAX ----------------------------------------- = IPEAK IOUTMAX I inductor 2 --------------------------------- where = I inductor LIR IOUTMAX = I inductor LIR IOUTMAX 0.3 2.0A 0.6A == = |
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