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TPS65166 датащи(PDF) 29 Page - Texas Instruments |
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TPS65166 датащи(HTML) 29 Page - Texas Instruments |
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29 / 41 page ![]() Inductor Selection (Buck-Boost Converter) Rectifier Diode Selection (Buck-Boost Converter) Output Capacitor Selection (Buck-Boost Converter) Positive Charge Pump Regulator (VONE) TPS65166 www.ti.com.......................................................................................................................................................................................... SLVS976 – SEPTEMBER 2009 The buck-boost converter is able to operate with 10 µH to 47µH inductors, a 22µH inductor is typical. The main parameter for inductor selection is the saturation current of the inductor which should be higher than the peak switch current as calculated in the Design Procedure section with additional margin to cover for heavy load transients. The alternative more conservative approach is to choose an inductor with saturation current at least as high as the minimum switch current limit of 1.1A. Another important parameter is the inductor dc resistance. Usually the lower the dc resistance the higher the efficiency. The type and core material of the inductor influences the efficiency as well. The efficiency difference among inductors can vary up to 5%. Possible inductors are listed in Table 10. Table 10. Inductor Selection Buck-Boost Converter INDUCTOR VALUE COMPONENT SUPPLIER SIZE (LxWxH mm) Isat/DCR 22 µH Sumida CDRH3D23/HP 4.0 × 4.0 × 2.5 0.8A/306m Ω 22 µH Sumida CDRH4D22/HP 5.0 × 5.0 × 2.4 1.1A/214m Ω 22 µH Sumida CDH3D13D/SHP 3.2 × 3.2 × 1.5 0.6A/753m Ω To achieve high efficiency, a Schottky diode should be used. The reverse voltage rating should be higher than the maximum output voltage of the buck-boost converter. The average rectified forward current, Iavg, the Schottky diode needs to be rated for, is equal to the output current, Iout. Iavg = Iout (33) Usually a Schottky diode with a 500mA maximum average rectified forward current rating is sufficient for most applications. The Schottky rectifier can be selected with lower forward current capability depending on the output current Iout, but has to be able to dissipate the power. The dissipated power is the average rectified forward current times the diode forward voltage. The efficiency rises with lower forward voltage. PD = Iavg × Vforward (34) Table 11. Rectifier Diode Selection (Buck-Boost Converter) Vr/Iavg Vforward RθJA SIZE COMPONENT SUPPLIER 40V/0.5A 0.43V at 0.5A 206°C/W SOD-123 MBR0540, Vishay Semiconductor 40V/1A 0.42V at 0.5A 88°C/W SMA SS14, Fairchild Semiconductor For the best output voltage filtering, low ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended. One 22 µF or two 10µF output capacitors with sufficient voltage ratings in parallel are adequate for most applications. Additional capacitors can be added to improve load transient regulation. See Table 12 for output capacitor selection. Table 12. Output Capacitor Selection (Buck-Boost Converter) CAPACITOR COMPONENT SUPPLIER 22 µF/25V Murata, GRM32ER61E226KE15 10 µF/25V Murata, GRM31CR61E106KA12 10 µF/50V Taiyo Yuden, UMK325BJ106MM This output rail is required to power the scan driver and is generated with a charge pump doubler stage running from Vs and using the switch node of the boost converter. The external PNP transistor regulates the output voltage to the programmed voltage set by the feedback resistor divider. Power dissipation and average collector current of the transistor must be taken into consideration when choosing a suitable transistor. Also the power dissipation of the resistor R12 must be considered. Copyright © 2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 29 Product Folder Link(s): TPS65166 |
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