TPS37 datasheet(29/48 Pages) TI

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11 Power Supply Recommendations

These devices are designed to operate from an input supply with a voltage range between 1.4 V (VPOR) to 65 V

(max operation). Good analog design practice recommends placing a minimum 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor as near

as possible to the VDD pin.

11.1 Power Dissipation and Device Operation

The permissible power dissipation for any package is a measure of the capability of the device to pass heat from

the power source, the junctions of the IC, to the ultimate heat sink, the ambient environment. Thus, the power

dissipation is dependent on the ambient temperature and the thermal resistance across the various interfaces

between the die junction and ambient air.

The maximum continuous allowable power dissipation for the device in a given package can be calculated using

Equation 12:

PD-MAX = ((TJ-MAX – TA) / RθJA)

(12)

The actual power being dissipated in the device can be represented by Equation 13:

PD = VDD × IDD + pRESET

(13)

pRESET is calculated by Equation 14 or Equation 15

pRESET (PUSHPULL) = VDD - VRESET x IRESET

(14)

pRESET (OPEN-DRAIN) = VRESET x IRESET

(15)

Equation 12 and Equation 13 establish the relationship between the maximum power dissipation allowed due to

thermal consideration, the voltage drop across the device, and the continuous current capability of the device.

These two equations should be used to determine the optimum operating conditions for the device in the

application.

In applications where lower power dissipation (PD) and/or excellent package thermal resistance (RθJA) is

present, the maximum ambient temperature (TA-MAX) may be increased.

In applications where high power dissipation and/or poor package thermal resistance is present, the maximum

ambient temperature (TA-MAX) may have to be de-rated. TA-MAX is dependent on the maximum operating junction

temperature (TJ-MAX-OP = 125°C), the maximum allowable power dissipation in the device package in the

application (PD-MAX), and the junction-to ambient thermal resistance of the part/package in the application (RθJA),

as given by Equation 16:

TA-MAX = (TJ-MAX-OP – (RθJA × PD-MAX))

(16)

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TPS37

SNVSBJ1D – OCTOBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021

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