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AD9260ASZ датащи(PDF) 35 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9260ASZ датащи(HTML) 35 Page - Analog Devices |
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35 / 45 page ![]() AD9260 Rev. C | Page 34 of 44 A/D with a total rms jitter of 15 ps, the SNR performance of the A/D will be limited to 86.5 dB. The clock input should be treated as an analog signal in cases where aperture jitter may affect the dynamic range of the AD9260. In fact, the CLK input buffer is internally powered from the AD9260’s analog supply, AVDD. Thus the CLK logic high and low input voltage levels are +3.5 V and +1.0 V, respectively. Supplies for clock drivers should be separated from the A/D output driver supplies to avoid modulating the clock signal with digital noise. Low jitter crystal controlled oscillators make the best clock sources. If the clock is generated from another type of source (by gating, dividing, or other method), it should be retimed by the original clock at the last step. GROUNDING AND DECOUPLING Analog and Digital Grounding Proper grounding is essential in any high speed, high resolution system. Multilayer printed circuit boards (PCBs) are recommended to provide optimal grounding and power schemes. The use of ground and power planes offers distinct advantages: 1. The minimization of the loop area encompassed by a signal and its return path. 2. The minimization of the impedance associated with ground and power paths. 3. The inherent distributed capacitor formed by the power plane, PCB insulation, and ground plane. These characteristics result in both a reduction of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and an overall improvement in performance. It is important to design a layout that prevents noise from coupling onto the input signal. Digital signals should not be run in parallel with input signal traces and should be routed away from the input circuitry. While the AD9260 features separate analog and digital ground pins, it should be treated as an analog component. The AVSS, DVSS and DRVSS pins must be joined together directly under the AD9260. A solid ground plane under the A/D is acceptable if the power and ground return currents are managed carefully. Alternatively, the ground plane under the A/D may contain serrations to steer currents in predictable directions where cross-coupling between analog and digital would otherwise be unavoidable. The AD9260/EB ground layout, shown in Figure 83, depicts the serrated type of arrangement. The analog and digital grounds are connected by a jumper below the A/D. Analog and Digital Supply Decoupling The AD9260 features separate analog, digital, and driver supply and ground pins, helping to minimize digital corruption of sensitive analog signals. Figure 73 shows the power supply rejection ratio vs. frequency for a 200 mV p-p ripple applied to AVDD, DVDD, and DAVDD. 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 FREQUENCY (kHz) 101 0102 103 104 AVDD DVDD AND DRVDD Figure 73. AD9260 PSRR vs. Frequency (8x Mode) In general, AVDD, the analog supply, should be decoupled to AVSS, the analog common, as close to the chip as physically possible. Figure 74 shows the recommended decoupling for the analog supplies; 0.1 µF ceramic chip capacitors should provide adequately low impedance over a wide frequency range. Note that the AVDD and AVSS pins are co-located on the AD9260 to simplify the layout of the decoupling capacitors and provide the shortest possible PCB trace lengths. The AD9260/EB power plane layout, shown in Figure 84 depicts a typical arrangement using a multilayer PCB. AVDD AVSS AD9260 AVDD AVSS 0.1 µF 0.1 µF 0.1 µF AVDD AVSS 4 3 28 29 38 44 Figure 74. Analog Supply Decoupling The digital activity on the AD9260 chip falls into two general categories: digital logic and output drivers. The internal digital logic draws surges of current, mainly during the clock transitions. The output drivers draw large current impulses while the output bits are changing. The size and duration of these currents are a function of the load on the output bits: large capacitive loads are to be avoided. Note that the digital logic of |
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