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LM4810 датащи(PDF) 11 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM4810 датащи(HTML) 11 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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11 / 18 page ![]() Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) Open Loop Frequency Response Supply Current vs Supply Voltage 20008938 20008944 Application Information MICRO-POWER SHUTDOWN The voltage applied to the SHUTDOWN pin controls the LM4810’s shutdown function. Activate micro-power shut- down by applying a logic high voltage to the SHUTDOWN pin. The logic threshold is typically V DD/2. When active, the LM4810’s micro-power shutdown feature turns off the ampli- fier’s bias circuitry, reducing the supply current. The low 0.4µA typical shutdown current is achieved by applying a voltage that is as near as V DD as possible to the SHUT- DOWN pin. A voltage that is less than V DD may increase the shutdown current. There are a few ways to control the micro-power shutdown. These include using a single-pole, single-throw switch, a microprocessor, or a microcontroller. When using a switch, connect an external 100k Ω pull-up resistor between the SHUTDOWN pin and V DD. Connect the switch between the SHUTDOWN pin and GND. Select normal amplifier opera- tion by closing the switch. Opening the switch connects the SHUTDOWN pin to V DD through the pull-up resistor, activat- ing micro-power shutdown. The switch and resistor guaran- tee that the SHUTDOWN pin will not float. This prevents unwanted state changes. In a system with a microprocessor or a microcontroller, use a digital output to apply the control voltage to the SHUTDOWN pin. Driving the SHUTDOWN pin with active circuitry eliminates the pull-up resistor. EXPOSED-DAP PACKAGE PCB MOUNTING CONSIDERATION The LM4810’s exposed-Dap (die attach paddle) package (LD) provides a low thermal resistance between the die and the PCB to which the part is mounted and soldered. This allows rapid heat transfer from the die to the surrounding PCB copper traces, ground plane, and surrounding air. The LD package should have its DAP soldered to a copper pad on the PCB. The DAP’s PCB copper pad may be con- nected to a large plane of continuous unbroken copper. This plane forms a thermal mass, heat sink, and radiation area. However, since the LM4810 is designed for headphone ap- plications, connecting a copper plane to the DAP’s PCB copper pad is not required. The LM4810’s Power Dissipation vs Output Power Curve in the Typical Performance Char- acteristics shows that the maximum power dissipated is just 45mW per amplifier with a 5V power supply and a 32 Ω load. Further detailed and specific information concerning PCB layout, fabrication, and mounting an LD (LLP) package is available from National Semiconductor’s Package Engineer- ing Group under application note AN1187. POWER DISSIPATION Power dissipation is a major concern when using any power amplifier and must be thoroughly understood to ensure a successful design. Equation 1 states the maximum power dissipation point for a single-ended amplifier operating at a given supply voltage and driving a specified output load. P DMAX =(VDD) 2 /(2 π2R L) (1) Since the LM4810 has two operational amplifiers in one package, the maximum internal power dissipation point is twice that of the number which results from Equation 1. Even with the large internal power dissipation, the LM4810 does not require heat sinking over a large range of ambient tem- perature. From Equation 1, assuming a 5V power supply and a32 Ω load, the maximum power dissipation point is 40mW per amplifier. Thus the maximum package dissipation point is 80mW. The maximum power dissipation point obtained must not be greater than the power dissipation that results from Equation 2: P DMAX =(TJMAX −TA)/ θ JA (2) For package MUA08A, θ JA = 210˚C/W. TJMAX = 150˚C for the LM4810. Depending on the ambient temperature, T A,of the system surroundings, Equation 2 can be used to find the maximum internal power dissipation supported by the IC packaging. If the result of Equation 1 is greater than that of Equation 2, then either the supply voltage must be de- www.national.com 11 |
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