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ACT4065ASH-T датащи(PDF) 6 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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ACT4065ASH-T датащи(HTML) 6 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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6 / 10 page ![]() Innovative Power TM - 6 - www.active-semi.com Copyright © 2012 Active-Semi, Inc. ACT4065A Rev 0, 23-Apr-12 ® The feedback system of the IC is stabilized by the components at COMP pin, as shown in Figure 2. The DC loop gain of the system is determined by the following equation: The dominant pole P1 is due to CCOMP: The second pole P2 is the output pole: The first zero Z1 is due to RCOMP and CCOMP: And finally, the third pole is due to RCOMP and CCOMP2 (if CCOMP2 is used): Follow the following steps to compensate the IC: STEP 1. Set the cross over frequency at 1/5 of the switching frequency via RCOMP: but limit RCOMP to 15kΩ maximum. STEP 2. Set the zero fZ1 at 1/4 of the cross over frequency. If RCOMP is less than 15kΩ, the equation for CCOMP is: If RCOMP is limited to 15kΩ, then the actual cross over frequency is 6.1/ (VOUTCOUT). Therefore: STEP 3. If the output capacitors ESR is high enough to cause a zero at lower than 4 times the cross over frequency, an additional compensation capacitor CCOMP2 is required. The condition for using CCOMP2 is required. The condition for using CCOMP2 is: And the proper value for CCOMP2 is: Though CCOMP2 is unnecessary when the output ca- pacitor has sufficiently low ESR, a small value CCOMP2 such as 100pF may improve stability against PCB layout parasitic effects. Table 2 shows some calculated results based on the compensation method above. Table 2: Typical Compensation for Different Output volt- ages and Output Capacitors Figure 3 shows a sample ACT4065A application circuit generating a 2.5V/2A output. VOUT COUT RCOMP CCOMP CCOMP2 2.5V 22μF Ceramic 12kΩ 2.2nF None 3.3V 22μF Ceramic 12kΩ 1.5nF None 5V 22μF Ceramic 15kΩ 2.2nF None 2.5V 47μF SP Cap 15kΩ 1.5nF None 3.3V 47μF SP Cap 15kΩ 1.8nF None 5V 47μF SP Cap 15kΩ 2.7nF None 2.5V 470µF/6.3V/30mΩ 15kΩ 1.5nF 47pF 3.3V 470µF/6.3V/30mΩ 15kΩ 2.2nF 47pF 5V 470µF/10V/30mΩ 15kΩ 2.7nF 47pF : CCOMP2 is needed only for high ESR output capacitors : CCOMP2 is needed only for high ESR output capacitors Stability compensation Figure 2: Stability Compensation COMP VEA OUT VDC G A I V 808 . 0 A = (4) COMP VEA EA 1 P C A π 2 G f = (5) OUT OUT OUT 2 P C V π 2 I f = (6) COMP COMP 1 Z C R π 2 1 f = (7) COMP2 COMP 3 P C R π 2 1 f = (8) (9) V 808 . 0 G G 10 f C V 2 R COMP EA SW OUT OUT COMP × = π (Ω) (10) (F) (11) (F) (12) ⎟⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜⎜ ⎝ ⎛ × ≥ − OUT OUT 6 ESROUT V 012 . 0 , C 10 1 . 1 Min R (Ω) COMP ESROUT OUT 2 COMP R R C C = (13) OUT OUT 8 C V 10 75 . 2 × = OUT OUT 5 COMP C V 10 2 . 1 C × = COMP 5 COMP R 10 8 . 1 C − × = |
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