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AS1376 датащи(PDF) 12 Page - ams AG |
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AS1376 датащи(HTML) 12 Page - ams AG |
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12 / 20 page ![]() www.austriamicrosystems.com/LODs/AS1376 Revision 1.4 11 - 19 AS1376 Datasheet - Application In form atio n 9 Application Information 9.1 Dropout Voltage Dropout is the input to output voltage difference, below which the linear regulator ceases to regulate. At this point, the output voltage change follows the input voltage change. Dropout voltage may be measured at different currents and, in particular at the regulator maximum one. From this is obtained the MOSFET maximum series resistance over temperature etc. More generally: (EQ 1) Dropout is probably the most important specification when the regulator is used in a battery application. The dropout performance of the regulator defines the useful “end of life” of the battery before replacement or re-charge is required. Figure 19. Graphical Representation of Dropout Voltage Figure 19 shows the variation of VOUT as VIN is varied for a certain load current. The practical value of dropout is the differential voltage (VOUT- VIN) measured at the point where the LDO output voltage has fallen by 100mV below the nominal, fully regulated output value. The nominal regulated output voltage of the LDO is that obtained when there is 500mV (or greater) input-output voltage differential. 9.2 Auto-Discharge AS1376 features an auto-discharge function that discharges the load capacitance through a 100 (typ) path to ground when the device is placed in shutdown. This helps to minimizes the possibility that VOUT > VIN during shutdown caused by differing capacitance discharge rates at VIN and VOUT terminals. When VOUT > VIN, reverse current flows through the inherent body diode of the N-channel series pass transistor. This current should be limited to 50mA or less. If this is not possible, then an external Schottky diode should be connected between VOUT (anode) and VIN (cathode) to bypass the discharge current around the AS1376. 9.3 Efficiency Low quiescent current and low input-output voltage differential are important in battery applications amongst others, as the regulator efficiency is directly related to quiescent current and dropout voltage. Efficiency is given by: Efficiency = %(EQ 2) Where: IQ = Quiescent current of LDO measured at VBIAS V DROPOUT I LOAD R SERIES = Dropout Voltage 100mV VIN VOUT VOUT VIN VOUT VIN =VOUT(TYP) +0.5V VIN V LOAD I LOAD V IN IQ I LOAD + --------------------------------------- 100 |
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