PIC16F882-I datasheet(211/328 Pages) MICROCHIP

211 / 328 page

DS41291F-page 209

PIC16F882/883/884/886/887

14.0

SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE

CPU

The PIC16F882/883/884/886/887 have a host of fea-

tures intended to maximize system reliability, minimize

cost through elimination of external components, pro-

vide power-saving features and offer code protection.

These features are:

• Reset

- Power-on Reset (POR)

- Power-up Timer (PWRT)

- Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)

- Brown-out Reset (BOR)

• Interrupts

• Watchdog Timer (WDT)

• Oscillator selection

• Sleep

• Code protection

• ID Locations

• In-Circuit Serial Programming™

• Low-voltage In-Circuit Serial Programming™

The PIC16F882/883/884/886/887 have two timers that

offer necessary delays on power-up. One is the

Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST), intended to keep the

chip in Reset until the crystal oscillator is stable. The

other is the Power-up Timer (PWRT), which provides a

fixed delay of 64 ms (nominal) on power-up only,

designed to keep the part in Reset while the power

supply stabilizes. There is also circuitry to reset the

device if a brown-out occurs, which can use the

Power-up Timer to provide at least a 64 ms Reset. With

these three functions-on-chip, most applications need

no external Reset circuitry.

The Sleep mode is designed to offer a very low-current

Power-Down mode. The user can wake-up from Sleep

through:

• External Reset

• Watchdog Timer Wake-up

• An interrupt

Several oscillator options are also made available to

allow the part to fit the application. The INTOSC option

saves system cost while the LP crystal option saves

power. A set of Configuration bits are used to select

various options (see Register 14-3).

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