AM79C984 datasheet(16/44 Pages) AMD

16 / 44 page

P R E L I M I N A R Y

Am79C984A

b. Alternative reconnection algorithm—A data packet

longer than 512-bit times (nominal) is transmitted by

the partitioned port without a collision.

A partitioned port can also be reconnected by disabling

and re-enabling the port.

All TP ports use the same reconnection algorithm; ei-

ther they must all use the standard algorithm, or they

must all use the alternative reconnection algorithm.

However, the reconnection algorithm for the AUI port is

programmed independently from that of the TP ports.

Detailed Functions

Reset

The eIMR device enters the reset state when the reset

(RST) pin is driven LOW. After the initial application of

power, the RST pin must be held LOW for a minimum

of 150

µs. If the RST pin is subsequently asserted while

power is maintained to the eIMR device, a reset dura-

tion of only 4

µs is required. This allows the eIMR de-

vice to reset its internal logic. During reset, the eIMR

registers are set to their default values. Also during re-

set, the eIMR device sets the output signals to their in-

active state; that is, all analog outputs are placed in

their idle state, no bidirectional signals are driven, all

active-HIGH signals are driven LOW and all active-

LOW signals are driven HIGH. In a multiple eIMR sys-

tem, the reset signal must be synchronized to CLK.

See Figure 10 in the

Systems Applications section.

The eIMR device also monitors the state of the SELI0-1,

SI, and AMODE pins on the rising (trailing) edge of

RST to conﬁgure the operating mode of the device.

Table 1 summarizes the state of the eIMR chip following

reset.

AUI Port

The AUI Port is fully compatible with the IEEE 802.3,

Section 7 requirement for an AUI port. It has the signals

associated with an AUI port: DO, DI, and CI.

The AUI port has two modes of operation: normal and

reverse. When conﬁgured for normal operation, the

functionality is that of an AUI port on a MAC (CI is an

input). When conﬁgured for reverse operation, the func-

tionality is that of an AUI on a MAU (CI is an output).

The mode of the AUI port is set during the trailing (ris-

ing) edge of the reset pulse, by the state of the AMODE

pin. A LOW sets the AUI port to its normal mode (CI In-

put) and a HIGH sets the AUI port to its reversed (CI

Output) mode.

The eIMR device can be connected directly to a MAC

through the AUI port. This requires that the AUI port be

conﬁgured for reverse operation. Refer to the

Systems

Applications section for more details.

TP Port Interface

Twisted Pair Transmitters

TXD is a differential twisted-pair driver. When properly

terminated, TXD will meet the electrical requirements

for 10BASE-T transmitters as speciﬁed in IEEE 802.3,

Section 14.3.1.2.

The TXD signal is ﬁltered on the chip to reduce har-

monic content per IEEE 802.3, Section 14.3.2.1

(10BASE-T). Since ﬁltering is performed in silicon, TXD

can connect directly to a standard transformer, thereby,

eliminating the need for external ﬁltering modules.

Proper termination is shown in the

Systems Applica-

tions section.

Twisted Pair Receivers

RXD is a differential twisted-pair receiver. When prop-

erly terminated, RXD will meet the electrical require-

ments for 10BASE-T receivers as speciﬁed in IEEE

802.3, Section 14.3.1.3. The receivers do not require

Table 1. eIMR States after Reset

Function

State after Reset

Pull Up/Pull Down

Active-LOW Outputs

HIGH

Active-HIGH Outputs

LOW

SO Output

HIGH

DAT, JAM

HIGH IMPEDANCE

Either

Transmitters (TP and AUI)

IDLE

Receivers (TP and AUI)

ENABLED

Terminated

AUI Partitioning/Reconnection Algorithm

STANDARD ALGORITHM

N/A

TP Partitioning/Reconnection Algorithm

STANDARD ALGORITHM

N/A

Link Test Functions for TP Ports

ENABLED, TP PORTS IN LINK FAIL

N/A

Automatic Receiver Polarity Reversal Function

DISABLED IF SI PIN IS HIGH

ENABLED IF SI PIN IS LOW

N/A

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