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LNBH26 датащи(PDF) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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LNBH26 датащи(HTML) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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18 / 38 page ![]() I²C bus interface LNBH26 18/38 Doc ID 022771 Rev 1 6 I²C bus interface Data transmission from the main microprocessor to the LNBH26 and vice versa takes place through the 2-wire I²C bus interface, consisting of the 2-line SDA and SCL (pull-up resistors to positive supply voltage must be externally connected). 6.1 Data validity As shown in Figure 8, the data on the SDA line must be stable during the high semi-period of the clock. The HIGH and LOW state of the data line can only change when the clock signal on the SCL line is LOW. 6.2 Start and stop condition As shown in Figure 9, a start condition is a HIGH to LOW transition of the SDA line while SCL is HIGH. The stop condition is a LOW to HIGH transition of the SDA line while SCL is HIGH. A STOP condition must be sent before each START condition. 6.3 Byte format Every byte transferred to the SDA line must contain 8 bits. Each byte must be followed by an acknowledge bit. The MSB is transferred first. 6.4 Acknowledge The master (microprocessor) puts a resistive HIGH level on the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse (see Figure 10). The peripheral (LNBH26) which acknowledges must pull down (LOW) the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable LOW during this clock pulse. The peripheral which has been addressed must generate acknowledge after the reception of each byte, otherwise the SDA line remains at the HIGH level during the ninth clock pulse time. In this case the master transmitter can generate the STOP information in order to abort the transfer. The LNBH26 does not generate acknowledge if the VCC supply is below the undervoltage lockout threshold (4.7 V typ.). 6.5 Transmission without acknowledge If detection of the acknowledge of the LNBH26 is not required, the microprocessor can use a simpler transmission: it simply waits one clock without checking the slave acknowledging, and sends the new data. This approach is of course less protected from misworking and decreases noise immunity. |
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