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LTC4305CDHD датащи(PDF) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4305CDHD датащи(HTML) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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16 / 20 page ![]() LTC4305 4305f 16 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Level Shifting Considerations In Figure 5, the LTC4305 VCC voltage is less than or equal to both of the downstream bus pull-up voltages, so both downstream buses can be active at the same time. Like- wise, the rise time accelerators can be turned on for the downstream buses, but must never be activated on SCLIN and SDAIN, because doing so would result in significant current flow from VCC to VBACK during rising edges. Other Application Circuits Figure 6 illustrates how the LTC4305 can be used to expand the number of devices in a system by using nested addressing. Each I/O card contains a temperature sensor having device address 1001 000. If both I/O cards were plugged directly into the backplane, the two sensors would require two unique addresses. However, if masters use the LTC4305 in multiplexer mode, where only one downstream channel is connected at a time, then each I/O card can have a device with address 1001 000 and no problems will occur. Figures 7 and 8 show two different methods for hot- swapping I/O cards onto a live two-wire bus using the LTC4305. The circuitry of Figure 7 consists of an LTC4305 residing on the edge of an I/O card having two separate downstream buses. Connect a 200k resistor to ground from the ENABLE pin and make the ENABLE pin the shortest pin on the card connector, so that the ENABLE pin remains at a constant logic low while all other pins are connecting. This ensures that the LTC4305 remains in its default high impedance state and ignores connection transients on its SDAIN and SCLIN pins until they have established solid contact with the backplane 2-wire bus. In addition, make sure that the ALERT card connector pin is shorter than the VCC pin, so that VCC establishes solid contact with the I/O card pull-up supply pin and powers the pull-up resistors on ALERT1–ALERT2 before ALERT makes contact. Figure 8 illustrates an alternate SDA and SCL hot- swapping technique, where the LTC4305 is located on the backplane and an I/O card plugs into downstream channel 2. Before plugging and unplugging the I/O card, make sure that channel 2’s downstream switch is open, so that it does not disturb any 2-wire transaction that may be occurring at the moment of connection/disconnection. Note that pull-up resistor R10 on ALERT2 should be located on the backplane and not the I/O card to ensure proper operation of the LTC4305 when the I/O card is not present. The pull- up resistors on SCL2 and SDA2—R8 and R9, respec- tively—may be located on the I/O card, provided that downstream bus 2 is never activated when the I/O card is not present. Otherwise, locate R8 and R9 on the backplane. Figure 6. Nested Addressing Application VCC VCC R5 10k C1 0.01 µF R6 10k R7 10k R3 10k R4 10k R1 10k R2 10k R8 10k R9 10k R10 10k 4305 F06 ADDRESS = 1001 000 I/O CARD #1 ADDRESS = 1001 000 I/O CARD #2 5 3 6 11 10 9 OPEN 8 4 12 13 14 16 15 1 2 7 TEMPERATURE SENSOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR MICRO- CONTROLLER SCLIN SDAIN ENABLE ALERT READY ADR2 ALERT1 ADR1 ADR0 GND SCL1 SDA1 SCL2 SDA2 ALERT2 VCC ADDRESS = 1010 000 LTC4305 |
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