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SPT8100 датащи(PDF) 5 Page - Cadeka Microcircuits LLC. |
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SPT8100 датащи(HTML) 5 Page - Cadeka Microcircuits LLC. |
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5 / 10 page ![]() 5 1/9/02 SPT8100 initialization phase until RDY is deasserted. Note that, although typically the device is initialized when power is first applied, the initialization is only started when the RS is asserted; there is no “power-on-reset” circuitry on chip. RS may be held low for an indefinite period of time. While RS is low, RDY will remain high. After RS is returned to high, RDY will go low for the duration of the calibration. PROGRAMMABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER The programmable gain amplifier (PGA) precedes the ADC inputs. The differential inputs, which are resistive, are at pins VIN+ and VIN–.The maximum input range is 5 V peak-to-peak differential (2.5 V single-ended). To achieve maximum overall system noise performance, the source driving these inputs needs to be as low-noise and as low- jitter as possible, while maintaining the required distortion performance. In addition, the driving source must be low impedance to maintain the accuracy of the PGA gain. The internal 0 dB analog signal level and ADC full-scale output level is 5 V peak-to-peak differential (2.5 V single- ended). The PGA may be used to provide gain for an input less than 5 V peak-to-peak differential. The gain of the PGA can be programmed using a three-bit control, available at pins GS0 to GS2. See table I. Note that the input resistance is a function of the gain setting. Table I – PGA Gain Control PGA Input V/V 3 dB GS2 GS1 GS0 Gain Resistance Gain BW LSBRMS (dB) (k Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω) 0 0 0 0 5.57 1 12 1.4 0 0 1 2.9 4.65 1.40 10 1.5 0 1 0 5.8 3.97 1.95 8 1.6 0 1 1 11.8 2.23 3.9 7 2.0 1 0 0 14.8 1.66 5.5 6 2.3 1 0 1 17.5 1.25 7.5 5.5 2.6 1 1 0 19.5 1.00 9.5 5 2.8 1 1 1 X Forbidden TYPICAL INTERFACE CIRCUIT ANALOG INPUT DRIVER The differential analog inputs (VIN+, VIN–) have a resistive input impedance of 1 k Ω minimum. For best performance, the input source should be a differential input, as shown in figure 2, typical interface circuit. The SPT8100 provides its own common-mode voltage on the pin marked VCM. Out- put drive capability of VCM is a maximum of 47 µA (50 kΩ to ground). The SPT8100 application note (AN8100) shows an ex- ample of two modes of driving the SPT8100. One mode is through a transformer and the other is through a single-to- differential converter. In all cases, both inputs VIN+ and VIN– must be kept within the input common-mode range (1.15 V to 3.65 V). BIASC CONNECTION An external capacitor, CEXT on the BIASC pin, is used only for noise filtering of an internal voltage associated with the references. Its value is not critical: 1 µF in parallel with 0.01 µF is recommended. BIASR CONNECTION As shown in the typical interface circuit, REXT is needed to connect between BIASR to ground. This resistor ranges from 800 Ω to 2.5 kΩ. The proper selection of REXT is a function of the sample rate and input frequency. Nominally, at 5 MSPS, REXT=1.43 kΩ is recommended. If linearity for large signal levels at an analog bandwidth of 2 MHz is criti- cal, the value should be decreased to REXT=1.24 kΩ; and for even higher-frequency analog inputs, REXT=1.0 kΩ can be used. At lower sample rates (for example 2 MSPS), and lower analog input frequencies, the value may be in- creased to REXT=2 kΩ. (Refer to the typical interface circuit table in figure 2b.) POWER SUPPLIES AND GROUNDING The SPT8100 requires three power supplies: analog AVDD, digital DVDD and output supply OVDD. This device works best if all three supplies are coming from the analog supply side of the system as shown in the typical interface circuit (figure 2a). Note, in figure 2a, that the supplies to the logic interface circuit and the OVDD are separate from each other. In a case where the +A3.3/5 V supply is not available, try to implement the design as close as possible to that shown in figure 2b. Place the ferrite bead (FB1) as close to the device as possible. To avoid latch-up, the delta between all three grounds must stay with 100 mV; this includes transients. (Refer to the absolute maximum ratings specifications.) |
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