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ADS1626IPAPR датащи(PDF) 20 Page - Texas Instruments |
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ADS1626IPAPR датащи(HTML) 20 Page - Texas Instruments |
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20 / 37 page ![]() ADS1625 ADS1626 SBAS280E − JUNE 2003 − REVISED MAY 2007 www.ti.com 20 CLOCK INPUT (CLK) The ADS1625/6 requires an external clock signal to be applied to the CLK input pin. The sampling of the modulator is controlled by this clock signal. As with any high-speed data converter, a high quality clock is essential for optimum performance. Crystal clock oscillators are the recommended CLK source; other sources, such as frequency synthesizers, are usually not adequate. Make sure to avoid excess ringing on the CLK input; keeping the trace as short as possible will help. Measuring high-frequency, large-amplitude signals requires tight control of clock jitter. The uncertainty during sampling of the input from clock jitter limits the maximum achievable SNR. This effect becomes more pronounced with higher frequency and larger magnitude inputs. Fortunately, the ADS1625/6 oversampling topology reduces clock jitter sensitivity over that of Nyquist rate converters like pipeline and successive approximation converters by a factor of √32. In order to not limit the ADS1625/6 SNR performance, keep the jitter on the clock source below the values shown in Table 1. When measuring lower frequency and lower amplitude inputs, more CLK jitter can be tolerated. In determining the allowable clock source jitter, select the worst-case input (highest frequency, largest amplitude) that will be seen in the application. Table 1. Maximum Allowable Clock Source Jitter for Different Input Signal Frequencies and Amplitude INPUT SIGNAL MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE MAXIMUM FREQUENCY MAXIMUM AMPLITUDE ALLOWABLE CLOCK SOURCE JITTER (RMS) 500kHz −2dB 7ps 500kHz −20dB 50ps 100kHz −2dB 35ps 100kHz −20dB 285ps DATA FORMAT The 18-bit output data is in binary two’s complement format, as shown in Table 2. Under normal operation, the output codes range between 200A8h to 1FF57h. Signals less than −1.467VREF will clip at 200A8h and likewise, signals greater than 1.467VREF will clip at 1FF57h. For large step changes on the inputs, the output clips at the positive full-scale value of 1FFFFh (positive transients) or the negative full-scale value of 20000h (negative transients). Table 2. Output Code Versus Input Signal INPUT SIGNAL (INP – INN) IDEAL OUTPUT CODE(1) OTR ≥ +1.467VREF (> 0dB)(2) 1FFFFh 1 ≥ +1.467VREF (0dB) 1FF57h 0 +1.467V REF 217 * 1 00001h 0 0 00000h 0 −1.467V REF 217 * 1 3FFFFh 0 v −1.467V REF 217 217 * 1 200A8h 0 v −1.467V REF 217 217 * 1 (2) 20000h 1 (1) Excludes effects of noise, INL, offset and gain errors. (2) Large step inputs. OUT-OF-RANGE INDICATION (OTR) If the output code on DOUT[17:0] exceeds the positive or negative full-scale, the out-of-range digital output OTR will go high on the falling edge of DRDY. When the output code returns within the full-scale range, OTR returns low on the falling edge of DRDY. DATA RETRIEVAL Data retrieval is controlled through a simple parallel interface. The falling edge of the DRDY output indicates new data are available. To activate the output bus, both CS and RD must be low, as shown in Table 3. On the ADS1625, both of these signals can be tied low. On the ADS1626 with FIFO enabled, only CS can be tied low because RD must toggle to operate the FIFO. See the FIFO section for more details. Make sure the DOUT bus does not drive heavy loads (> 20pF), as this will degrade performance. Use an external buffer when driving an edge connector or cables. Table 3. Truth Table for CS and RD CS RD DOUT[17:0] 0 0 Active 0 1 High impedance 1 0 High impedance 1 1 High impedance |
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