UPSD325X datasheet(137/176 Pages) STMICROELECTRONICS

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µPSD325X DEVICES

The PSD MODULE has a Turbo Bit in PMMR0.

This bit can be set to turn the Turbo Mode off (the

default is with Turbo Mode turned on). While Turbo

Mode is off, the PLDs can achieve standby current

when no PLD inputs are changing (zero DC cur-

rent). Even when inputs do change, significant

power can be saved at lower frequencies (AC cur-

rent), compared to when Turbo Mode is on. When

the Turbo Mode is on, there is a significant DC cur-

rent component and the AC component is higher.

Automatic Power-down (APD) Unit and Power-

down Mode. The APD Unit, shown in Figure 69,

puts the PSD MODULE into Power-down Mode by

monitoring the activity of Address Strobe (ALE). If

the APD Unit is enabled, as soon as activity on Ad-

dress Strobe (ALE) stops, a four-bit counter starts

counting. If Address Strobe (ALE/AS, PD0) re-

mains inactive for fifteen clock periods of CLKIN

(PD1), Power-down (PDN) goes High, and the

PSD MODULE enters Power-down Mode, as dis-

cussed next.

Power-down Mode. By default, if you enable the

APD Unit, Power-down Mode is automatically en-

abled. The device enters Power-down Mode if Ad-

dress Strobe (ALE) remains inactive for fifteen

periods of CLKIN (PD1).

The following should be kept in mind when the

PSD MODULE is in Power-down Mode:

If Address Strobe (ALE) starts pulsing again, the

PSD MODULE returns to normal Operating

mode. The PSD MODULE also returns to

normal Operating mode if either PSD Chip

Select Input (CSI, PD2) is Low or the RESET

input is High.

The MCU address/data bus is blocked from all

memory and PLDs.

Various signals can be blocked (prior to Power-

down Mode) from entering the PLDs by setting

the appropriate bits in the PMMR registers. The

blocked signals include MCU control signals

and the common CLKIN (PD1).

Note: Blocking CLKIN (PD1) from the PLDs

does not block CLKIN (PD1) from the APD Unit.

All memories enter Standby Mode and are

drawing standby current. However, the PLD and

I/O ports blocks do

not go into Standby Mode

because you don’t want to have to wait for the

logic and I/O to “wake-up” before their outputs

can change. See Table 101 for Power-down

Mode effects on PSD MODULE ports.

Typical standby current is of the order of

microamperes. These standby current values

assume that there are no transitions on any PLD

input.

Other Power Saving Options. The PSD MOD-

ULE offers other reduced power saving options

that are independent of the Power-down Mode.

Except for the SRAM Stand-by and PSD Chip Se-

lect Input (CSI, PD2) features, they are enabled by

setting bits in PMMR0 and PMMR2.

Figure 70. Enable Power-down Flow Chart

Table 101. Power-down Mode’s Effect on Ports

Port Function

Pin Level

MCU I/O

No Change

PLD Out

No Change

Address Out

Undefined

Peripheral I/O

Tri-State

Enable APD

Set PMMR0 Bit 1 = 1

PSD Module in Power

Down Mode

ALE idle

for 15 CLKIN

clocks?

RESET

Yes

OPTIONAL

Disable desired inputs to PLD

by setting PMMR0 bits 4 and 5

and PMMR2 bits 2 through 6.

AI06609

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