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ADP3192 датащи(PDF) 27 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP3192 датащи(HTML) 27 Page - Analog Devices |
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27 / 32 page ![]() ADP3192 Rev. 0 | Page 27 of 32 The limit of the peak per-phase current described earlier during the secondary current limit is determined by () () MAX DS D BIAS CLAMPED COMP PHLIM R A V V I × − ≅ (34) For the ADP3192, the current balancing amplifier gain (AD) is 5 and the clamped COMP pin voltage is 2 V. Using an RDS(MAX) of 2.8 mΩ (low-side on resistance at 150°C) results in a per-phase peak current limit of 64 A. This current level can be reached only with an absolute short at the output, and the current-limit latch-off function shuts down the regulator before overheating can occur. FEEDBACK LOOP COMPENSATION DESIGN Optimized compensation of the ADP3192 allows the best possible response of the regulator output to a load change. The basis for determining the optimum compensation is to make the regulator and output decoupling appear as an output impedance that is entirely resistive over the widest possible frequency range, including dc, and equal to the droop resistance (RO). With the resistive output impedance, the output voltage droops in proportion to the load current at any load current slew rate. This ensures optimal positioning and minimizes the output decoupling. Because of the multimode feedback structure of the ADP3192, the feedback compensation must be set to make the converter output impedance work in parallel with the output decoupling to make the load look entirely resistive. Compensation is needed for several poles and zeros created by the output inductor and the decoupling capacitors (output filter). A type-three compensator on the voltage feedback is adequate for proper compensation of the output filter. Equation 35 to Equation 39 are intended to yield an optimal starting point for the design; some adjustments may be necessary to account for PCB and component parasitic effects (see the Tuning the ADP3192 section). First, compute the time constants for all the poles and zeros in the system using Equation 35 to Equation 39. ( ) VID O X RT VID RT L DS D O E V R C n V D n L V V R R A R n R × × × × × − × × + × + × + × = 1 2 ( ) Ω m 9 . 2 2 V 1.3 Ω m 1 mF 6 . 5 4 V 51 0. 0.432 1 nH 320 2 V 1.3 V 51 0. Ω m 1.4 Ω m 2.4 5 Ω m 1 4 = × × × × − × × + × + × + × = E R (35) () () μs 0 0 . 3 Ω m 0.6 Ω m 0.5 Ω m 1 Ω m 1 pH 0 24 Ω m 0.5 Ω m 1 mF 6 . 5 ' ' = − × + − × = − × + − × = X O O X O X A R R R R L R R C T (36) ( ) ( ) ns 0 6 5 mF 6 . 5 Ω m 1 Ω m 0.5 Ω m 0.6 ' = × − + = × − + = X O X B C R R R T (37) μs 17 . 5 Ω m 9 . 2 2 V 1.3 kHz 330 2 Ω m 2.4 5 nH 320 V 51 0. 2 = × ⎟ ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ × × − × = × ⎟ ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ × × − × = E VID SW DS D RT C R V f R A L V T (38) () ( ) () ns 8 33 Ω m 1 μF 180 Ω m 0.5 Ω m 1 mF 6 . 5 Ω m 1 μF 180 mF 6 . 5 ' 2 2 = × + − × × × = × + − × × × = O Z O X O Z X D R C R R C R C C T (39) where: R' is the PCB resistance from the bulk capacitors to the ceramics. RDS is the total low-side MOSFET on resistance per phase. In this example, AD is 5, VRT equals 0.51 V, R' is approximately 0.5 mΩ (assuming a 4-layer, 1 ounce motherboard), and LX is 240 pH for the 10 Al-Poly capacitors. |
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