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LTM8049 датащи(PDF) 21 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTM8049 датащи(HTML) 21 Page - Linear Technology |
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21 / 32 page ![]() LTM4653 21 Rev 0 For more information www.analog.com curves provided in later sections of this data sheet, along withwell-correlatedJESD51-12-definedθvaluesprovided in the Pin Configuration section of this data sheet. The1V,5V,and15Vand24VpowerlosscurvesinFigures 8, 9 and 10 respectively can be used in coordination with the load current derating curves in Figures 11 to 28 for calculating an approximate θJA thermal resistance for the LTM4653withvariousheatsinkingandairflowconditions. These thermal resistances represent demonstrated performance of the LTM4653 on DC2327A hardware; a 4-layerFR4PCBmeasuring99mm×133mm×1.6mmusing outerandinnercopperweightsof2ozand1oz,respectively. The power loss curves are taken at room temperature, and are increased with multiplicative factors with ambient temperature.TheseapproximatefactorsarelistedinTable 1. (Compute the factor by interpolation, for intermediate temperatures.) The derating curves are plotted with the LTM4653’s output initially sourcing 4A and the ambient temperature at 20°C. The output voltages are 1V, 5V, 15V and 24V. These are chosen to include the lower and higher output voltage ranges for correlating the thermal resistance. In all derating curves, the switching frequency of operation follows guidance provided by Table 7. Thermal models are derived from several temperature measurements in a controlled temperature chamber along with thermal modeling analysis. The junction temperatures are monitored while ambient temperature is increased with and without air flow, and with and without a heat sink attached with thermally conductive adhesive tape. The power loss increase with ambient temperature change is factored into the derating curves. The junctions are maintained at 120°C maximum while lowering output current or power while increasing ambient temperature. The decreased output current decreases the internal module loss as ambient temperature is increased. The monitored junction temperature of 120°C minus the ambientoperatingtemperaturespecifieshowmuchmodule temperaturerisecanbeallowed.AsanexampleinFigure 25, the load current is derated to 2.5A at 70°C ambient with 200LFM airflow and no heat sink and the room temperature (25°C) power loss for this 48VIN to 24VOUT at 2.5AOUT condition is 3.9W. A 4.5W loss is calculated by multiplying the 3.9W room temperature loss from the 48VIN to 24VOUT power loss curve at 2.5A (Figure 10), with the 1.15 multiplying factor at 70°C ambient (from Table 1). If the 70°C ambient temperature is subtracted from the 120°C junction temperature, then the difference of 50°C divided by 4.5W yields a thermal resistance, θJA, of 11.1°C/W—in good agreement with Table 4. Tables 2, 3 and 4 provide equivalent thermal resistances for 1V, 5V and 15V and 24V outputs with and without air flow and heat sinking. The derived thermal resistances in Tables 2, 3 and 4 for the various conditions can be multiplied by the calculatedpowerlossasafunctionofambienttemperature to derive temperature rise above ambient, thus maximum junction temperature. Room temperature power loss can be derived from the efficiency curves in the Typical Performance Characteristics section and adjusted with ambient temperature multiplicative factors from Table 1. Table 1. Power Loss Multiplicative Factors vs Ambient Temperature AMBIENT TEMPERATURE POWER LOSS MULTIPLICATIVE FACTOR Up to 40°C 1.00 50°C 1.05 60°C 1.10 70°C 1.15 80°C 1.20 90°C 1.25 100°C 1.30 110°C 1.35 120°C 1.40 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION |
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