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LP6253HSPF датащи(PDF) 8 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc |
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LP6253HSPF датащи(HTML) 8 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc |
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8 / 12 page ![]() LP6253H Aug.-2017 Email: marketing@lowpowersemi.com www.lowpowersemi.com Page 8 of 12 Preliminary Datasheet LP6253H Setting the Output Voltage Set the output voltage by selecting the resistive voltage divider ratio. The voltage divider drops the output voltage to the 1.21V feedback voltage. Use a 10K resistor for R2 of the voltage divider. Determine the high-side resistor R1 by the equation: VOUT = ( R1 / R2 + 1 ) × VFB Low-EMI Switch The device integrates a circuit that removes the ringing that typically appears on the LX node when the converter enters discontinuous current mode. In this case, the current through the inductor ramps to zero and the rectifying PMOS switch is turned off to prevent a reverse current flowing from the output capacitors back to the battery. Due to the remaining energy that is stored in parasitic components of the semiconductor and the inductor, a ringing on the LX pin is induced. The integrated antiringing switch clamps this voltage to VIN and therefore dampens ringing. Pre-Boost Current and Short Circuit Protect Initially output voltage is lower than battery voltage, and the LP6253H enters pre-boost phase. During pre-boost phase, the internal NMOSFET turned OFF/ON and a constant current is provided from battery to output until the output voltage close to the battery voltage. The constant current is limited by internal controller. If the output short to ground, the LP6253H also limits the output current to avoid damage condition. Inductor Selection For a better efficiency in high switching frequency converter, the inductor selection has to use a proper core material such as ferrite core to reduce the core loss and choose low ESR wire to reduce copper loss. The most important point is to prevent the core saturated when handling the maximum peak current. Using a shielded inductor can minimize radiated noise in sensitive applications. The maximum peak inductor current is the maximum input current plus the half of inductor ripple current. The calculated peak current has to be smaller than the current limitation in the electrical characteristics. A typical setting of the inductor ripple current is 20% to 40% of the maximum input current. If the selection is 40%, the maximum peak inductor current is The minimum inductance value is derived from the following equation : Depending on the application, the recommended inductor value is between 1μH to 4.7μH. Input Capacitor Selection For better input bypassing, low-ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended for performance. A 10μF input capacitor is sufficient for most applications. A ceramic capacitor or a tantalum capacitor with a 100nF ceramic capacitor in parallel, placed close to the IC, is recommended. For a lower output power requirement application, this value can be decreased. |
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