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DP83959 датащи(PDF) 18 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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DP83959 датащи(HTML) 18 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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18 / 38 page ![]() 18 5.0 Functional Description (Continued) www.national.com 5.11 PORT STATUS LEDS The eight 10BASE-T Port Partition Status/Link OK Status bi-color LED outputs have the functionality given in Table 2. The representational logic of this function is given in Figure 6. This logic is repeated for each of the 10BASE-T ports ('n' in Figure 6 refers to any of ports 1 through 8). The DP83959 bi-color LED outputs use two pins each, so that ei- ther end of a two-lead bi-color LED may be driven high or low in order to achieve the required functionality. Two-lead bi-color LEDs require only the addition of a single series cur- rent limiting resistors. Three lead bi-color LEDs must be driven with two series resistors (one in each cathode lead) and the common anode lead taken to VCC. If required, single LEDs may be driven by the bi-color out- puts (each taken to VCC via an appropriate resistor). Figure 5 shows one configuration, using bi-color LEDs. 5.12 CONFIGURATION/REGISTER INTERFACE Several operational parameters can be configured into the LERIC8 at power-on/reset time (optional mode) or the stan- dard LERIC8 configuration can be used (default mode). Se- lection of the mode is made using the DEF/OPT pin. For default mode, the DEF/OPT pin must be pulled high (to VCC) with a 4.7 kΩ resistor. In this mode, the LERIC8 uses the default values given in Table 3. For optional mode, the DEF/OPT pin must be pulled low. In this mode, the rising edge of either the internal reset signal or /MLOAD (see Section 5.9) is used to latch the logic levels held on the D[3:0] and RA[4:0] inputs into the internal con- figuration registers. Configuration data is set on the D[3:0] and RA[4:0] pins using 10 k Ω pull-up or pull-down resistors as required. Table 3 shows the parameter sections possible. A 10 k Ω pull-up resistor to VCC is required to set a configu- ration bit to 1. A 10 k Ω pull-down resistor to GND to set a configuration bit to 0. The LERIC8 has internal registers that are accessible from the RA[4:0] and D[3:0] interface. A certain amount of control of operation and status information is available through this interface. The LERIC8's registers are compatible with those in the DP83955/6. A full description of the registers is given in Section 6.0. Although simple 8-port standalone hubs will not require the register interface, it was nevertheless included as a neces- sary factory test feature. In a simple repeater design the /RD and /WR pins should be disabled by connecting them to VCC directly or via a suitable pull-up resistor (4.7 k Ω). Since the RA[4:0] and D[3:0] interface is used for multiple functions (configuration, register access and Min/Max LED mode outputs) register read/write data must be transferred using an external buffer. The READY pin provides a means of handshaking register accesses into the LERIC8. A simple programmable logic de- vice (GAL) may be used to decode the address range, as- sert the appropriate /RD or /WR strobe and check the READY signal. This provides an appropriate interface for whatever CPU or other device is connected. Table 2 10BASE-T Port Status LED Output Functionality Using Bi-color LEDs Link Status Port Partition Status LED Not OK Not Partitioned OFF Not OK Partitioned OFF OK Not Partitioned Color #1 (usually GREEN) OK Partitioned Color #2 (usually YELLOW or RED) Figure 6. 10BASE-T Port Status LED Logic Function P/L_nA Port Partition Status (1 = Partitioned) P/L_nB Port Link Status (1 = Link OK) |
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