ASBSM4-LED3 datasheet(143/178 Pages) LUMBERG

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Abrasion Resistance

The ability of wire or cable to resist wear and tear to

the surface.

AC (Alternating Current)

See Alternating Current.

ACR (Attenuation Cross Talk Ratio)

Attenuation Cross Talk Ratio – the difference between

attenuation and cross talk measured in decibel at a

given frequency.

AF (Audio Frequency)

AM (Amplitude Modulation)

Alternating Current (AC or a.c.)

Electrical current, which changes magnitude and

direction in a regular periodic way and is often

described by the formula I(t) = I 0 sin (wt + Ø), where

I 0 is the peak value or amplitude of the current, I 0

is the angular frequency, Ø is the phase constant and

(wt + Ø) is called the phase of the current.

American Society for Testing

and Materials

See ASTM.

Ambient Temperature

The temperature of a medium (gas or liquid)

surrounding an object.

American Wire Gauge (AWG)

The U.S. standard system to specify size of electrical

wiring.

AMP (A) (Ampere)

A unit of measure for electrical current.

Ampere (A)

The unit of current. One ampere is the current flowing

through one ohm of resistance at one volt potential.

Amplitude Modulation (AM)

ANSI (American National Standards Institute)

Appliance Wiring Material (AWM). UL designation

for cable intended for use in the appliance wiring

industry.

Armored Cable

A cable provided with a wrapping of metal providing

for mechanical protection.

ASTM (American Society for Testing

and Materials)

Acronym for American Society for Testing and

Materials – a standards organization, which suggests

test methods, definitions or practices.

Audio Frequency (AF) – 20 – 20,000 cycles

per second

AUTO

Automotive Industry Wiring Color Code for

conductors.

AWG (American Wire Gauge)

A numerical standard used to refer to the diameter

cross-sectional area of a wire. Smaller numbers

refer to larger cross sectional areas. Is sometimes

referred to as the Brown and Sharpe (B&S) wire

gauge.

Binder

A spirally wrapped tape or thread used for holding

assembled cable components in place awaiting

subsequent manufacturing operations.

BNC (Bayonet Neil Concelman)

A coaxial connector used exclusively in video and RF

applications.

Braid

A metal mesh or screen material, usually copper,

which is used in a cable to shield against electrical

interference and reinforces the cable jacket against

damage.

Bridge Rectifier

An electrical device made up of four diodes,

performing the function of full wave rectification

(converts the full AC sine wave to DC).

Cable

Either a stranded conductor with or without insulation

and other coverings (single conductor cable), or

a combination of conductors insulated from one

another (multiple conductor cable).

Capacitor

An electronic device, which can be used to store

an electric charge or to allow alternating current to

flow. The ideal capacitor will not allow steady state

or DC current to flow. The capacitor is used in many

applications such as transient suppression, electrical

noise filtering, timing circuits, etc.

CATV (Community Antenna Television)

CCTV (Closed Circuit Television)

CEC (Canadian Electrical Code)

Canadian version of USNEC.

Color Code

Used to identify wires or circuits by color, utilizing

solid colors, tracers, braids, and other surface

printing.

Conductivity

The ability of a material to allow electrons to flow,

measured by the current per unit of voltage applied.

It is the reciprocal of resistivity.

Conductor

A material that can easily conduct the flow of

electrical current. Metals are considered to be good

conductors for carrying electrical current.

Connector

A device used to provide rapid connect or disconnect

for electrical cable and wire terminations.

Connector Insert

Insulating device that holds the contacts in their

proper location.

Contact

The parts of a connector that carries the electrical

current through the circuit.

Contact Holder

Insulating device that holds the contacts in their

proper position.

Control Cable

A term sometimes used to describe the cable

that runs between the PLC and a distribution box

(Lumberg ASB or ZV product).

Cord

A small and flexible insulated cable.

CPE (Chlorinated Polyethylene)

A flexible synthetic rubber material with high tear

strength and provides good resistance to most

inorganic chemicals. It is inherently difficult to ignite.

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

Creepage

Refers to the conduction of electricity across the

surface of a dielectric.

Crimp Termination

A connection, in which a metal sleeve is secured to a

conductor by mechanically crimping the sleeve with

pliers, presses or automated crimping machines.

CRT (Cathode Ray Tube)

CSA (Canadian Standards Association)

The Canadian equivalent to the Underwriters

Laboratories organization.

References

Glossary of Terms

References

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