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RT7255 датащи(PDF) 13 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT7255 датащи(HTML) 13 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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13 / 17 page ![]() RT7255 Copyright © 2015 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. DS7255-00 June 2015 www.richtek.com 13 The amplitude of the capacitive soar is a function of the load step, the output capacitor value, the inductor value and the output voltage : 2 OUT SOAR OUT OUT L ( I ) V = 2 C V Output Capacitors Stability Criteria The RT7255's ACOTTM control architecture uses an internal virtual inductor current ramp and other compensation that ensures stability with any reasonable output capacitor. The internal ramp allows the IC to operate with very low ESR capacitors and the IC is stable with very small capacitances. Therefore, output capacitor selection is nearly always a matter of meeting output voltage ripple and transient response requirements, as discussed in the previous sections. For the sake of the unusual application where ripple voltage is unimportant. Any ESR in the output capacitor lowers the required minimum output capacitance, sometimes considerably. For the rare application where that is needed and useful, the equation including ESR is given here : OUT OUT SW IN ESR OUT V C 2 f V (R 13647 L V ) As can be seen, setting RESR to zero and simplifying the equation yields the previous simpler equation. To allow for the capacitor's temperature and bias voltage coefficients, use at least double the calculated capacitance and use a good quality dielectric such as X5R or X7R with an adequate voltage rating since ceramic capacitors exhibit considerable capacitance reduction as their bias voltage increases. Feed-forward Capacitor (Cff) The RT7255 is optimized for ceramic output capacitors and for low duty cycle applications. However for high-output voltages, with high feedback attenuation, the circuit's response becomes over-damped and transient response can be slowed. In high-output voltage circuits (VOUT > 3.3V) transient response is improved by adding a small “feed-forward” capacitor (Cff) across the upper FB divider resistor (Figure 1), to increase the circuit's Q and reduce damping to speed up the transient response without affecting the steady-state stability of the circuit. Choose a suitable capacitor value that following below step. Get the BW the quickest method to do transient response form no load to full load. Confirm the damping frequency. The damping frequency is BW. RT7255 GND FB R1 R2 VOUT Cff BW Figure 1. Cff Capacitor Setting Cff can be calculated base on below equation : ff 1 C 2 3.1412 R1 BW 0.8 External Soft-Start (SS) The RT7255 provides soft-start function. The soft-start function is used to prevent large inrush current while converter is being powered-up. The soft-start timing can be programmed by the external capacitor CSS between SS and GND. An internal current source ISS (6 A) charges an external capacitor to build a soft-start ramp voltage. The VFB voltage will track the internal ramp voltage during soft-start interval. The typical soft start time is calculated as follows : Soft-Start time tSS = CSS x 0.6 / 6A The available capacitance range is from 2.7nF to 120nF. Do not leave SS unconnected Enable Operation (EN) For automatic start-up the high-voltage EN pin can be connected to VIN, through a 100k resistor. Its large hysteresis band makes EN useful for simple delay and timing circuits. EN can be externally pulled to VIN by |
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