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LTC3450 датащи(PDF) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC3450 датащи(HTML) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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9 / 12 page ![]() LTC3450 9 3450fa Inductor Selection Inductors in the range of 47µH to 100µH with saturation current (ISAT) ratings of at least 150mA are recommended for use with the LTC3450. Ferrite core materials are strongly recommended for their superior high frequency performance characteristics. A bobbin or toroid type core will reduce radiated noise. Inductors meeting these re- quirements are listed in Table 1. Table 1. Recommended Inductors PART L MAX DCR HEIGHT NUMBER (µH) (Ω) (mm) VENDOR CLQ4D10-470 47 1.28 1.2 Sumida CLQ4D10-101 100 3.15 (847) 956-0666 CMD4D08-470 47 1.6 1.0 www.sumida.com DO1606-473 47 1.1 2.0 Coilcraft DO1606-104 100 2.3 (847) 639-6400 DT1608-473 47 0.34 2.92 www.coilcraft.com DT1608-104 100 1.1 LQH43MN470J03 47 1.5 2.6 Murata LQH43MN101J03 100 2.5 www.murata.com DU6629-470M 47 0.64 2.92 Coev Magnetics DU6629-101M 100 1.27 www.circuitprotection.com Capacitor Selection The boost converter requires two capacitors. The input capacitor should be an X5R type of at least 1µF. The VOUT capacitor should also be an X5R type between 2.2µF and 10µF. A larger capacitor (10µF) should be used if lower output ripple is desired or the output load required is close to the 10mA maximum. The charge pumps require flying capacitors of at least 0.1µF to obtain specified performance. Ceramic X5R types are strongly recommended for their low ESR and ESL and capacitance versus bias voltage stability. The filter capaci- tor on V2X should be at least 0.1µF. A 0.47µF or larger capacitor on V2X is recommended if VINV is connected to V2X. The filter capacitors on V3X and VNEG should be 0.1µF or larger. Please be certain that the capacitors used are rated for the maximum voltage with adequate safety margin. Refer to Table 2 for a listing of capacitor vendors. Table 2. Capacitor Vendor Information Supplier Phone Website AVX (803) 448-9411 www.avxcorp.com Murata (714) 852-2001 www.murata.com Taiyo Yuden (408) 573-4150 www.t-yuden.com APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Soft-Start Soft-start operation provides a gradual increase in the current drawn from the input power source (usually a battery) during initial startup of the LTC3450, eliminating the inrush current which is typical in most boost convert- ers. This reduces stress on the input power source, boost inductor and output capacitor, reduces voltage sag on the battery and increases battery life. The rate at which the input current will increase is set by two external compo- nents (RSS and CSS) connected to SHDN (refer to Figure 2). Upon initial application of power or release of a pull down switch on SHDN, the voltage on SHDN will increase relative to the R • C time constant or RSS • CSS. After one time constant SHDN will rise to approximately 63.2% of the voltage on VIN. From 0V to approximately 0.77V on SHDN, no switching will occur because the shutdown threshold is 0.77V (typ). From 0.77V to 1V the maximum switch pin current capability of the LTC3450 will gradually increase from near zero to the maximum current limit. An RSS in the range of 1MΩ to 10MΩ is recommended. If SHDN is driven high with a logic signal, the input current will gradually increase to its maximum value in approxi- mately 50µs. 5 SHDN 3450 F02 CSS 6.8nF RSS 1M 5% 1ms SOFT-START WITH 3.6V VIN VIN Figure 2. Soft-Start Component Configuration Printed Circuit Board Layout Guidelines High speed operation of the LTC3450 demands careful attention to PCB layout. You will not get advertised perfor- mance with careless layout. Figure 3 shows the recom- mended component placement for a single layer PCB. A multilayer board with a separate ground plane is ideal but not absolutely necessary. |
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