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AN2640 датащи(PDF) 22 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN2640 датащи(HTML) 22 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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22 / 36 page ![]() Recognition technique AN2640 22/36 5 Recognition technique To identify the connected lamp, the power must be evaluated by measuring both the lamp voltage and current. In this way, by multiplying these measurements, it is possible to obtain the lamp power: Equation 13 With the evaluation board based on STMicroelectronics' ST7FLIT19BF1 MCU and L6382D5 driver, the lamp power measurements can be easily calculated. Our proposal is based on a patented method that evaluates the PFC TON. The PFC is a boost converter working in transition mode (TM). In the transition mode operation the boost converter works with a fixed switch conduction time, TON, and variable frequency. To measure the lamp power the constant TON is evaluated and moreover the TON is proportional at the load power as shown in the following relationship: Equation 14 Where: ● TON is the PFC switch conduction time ● L is the PFC inductor value ● Vinrms is the RMS AC input voltage ● Po is the load power, that is, the lamp power This technique provides a key advantage of obtaining the lamp power information by directly reading the PFC conduction time without multiplier evaluations in the board. When the mains is switched ON the microcontroller performs a measurement on the AC input voltage. After this phase it starts the half-bridge. The PFC is activated during this initial phase to distinguish the family type and a cathode resistance measurement is performed to select the lamp type. After this selection, the preheating phase is performed until the ignition phase turns the lamp on. After the ignition the connected lamp is recognized and starts the run phase. Using the described technique it is simple to calculate the lamp power. Experimental results have confirmed this data. P lamp V lamp I lamp ⋅ = T ON 2LP o ⋅⋅ V 2 inr ---------------------------- = |
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