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AD9241EB датащи(PDF) 19 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9241EB датащи(HTML) 19 Page - Analog Devices |
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19 / 24 page ![]() AD9241 REV. 0 –19– the A/D may contain serrations to steer currents in predictable directions where cross-coupling between analog and digital would otherwise be unavoidable. The AD9241/EB ground lay- out shown in Figure 52 depicts the serrated type of arrange- ment. The analog and digital grounds are connected by a jumper below the A/D. Analog and Digital Supply Decoupling The AD9241 features separate analog and digital supply and ground pins, helping to minimize digital corruption of sensitive analog signals. FREQUENCY – kHz 120 100 1000 80 60 40 100 10 1 DVDD AVDD Figure 45. PSRR vs. Frequency Figure 45 shows the power supply rejection ratio vs. frequency for a 200 mV p-p ripple applied to both AVDD and DVDD. In general, AVDD, the analog supply, should be decoupled to AVSS, the analog common, as close to the chip as physically possible. Figure 46 shows the recommended decoupling for the analog supplies; 0.1 µF ceramic chip capacitors should provide adequately low impedance over a wide frequency range. Note that the AVDD and AVSS pins are co-located on the AD9241 to simplify the layout of the decoupling capacitors and provide the shortest possible PCB trace lengths. The AD9241/EB power plane layout shown in Figure 53 depicts a typical arrangement using a multilayer PCB. 0.1µF AVDD AVSS AD9241 0.1µF AVDD AVSS Figure 46. Analog Supply Decoupling The CML is an internal analog bias point used internally by the AD9241. This pin must be decoupled with at least a 0.1 µF capacitor as shown in Figure 47. The dc level of CML is ap- proximately AVDD/2. This voltage should be buffered if it is to be used for any external biasing. 0.1µF CML AD9241 Figure 47. CML Decoupling The digital activity on the AD9241 chip falls into two general categories: correction logic and output drivers. The internal correction logic draws relatively small surges of current, prima- rily during the clock transitions. The output drivers draw large current impulses while the output bits are changing. The size and duration of these currents are a function of the load on the output bits: large capacitive loads are to be avoided. Note that the internal correction logic of the AD9241 is referenced DVDD while the output drivers are referenced to DRVDD. The decoupling shown in Figure 48 (a 0.1 µF ceramic chip capacitor) is appropriate for a reasonable capacitive load on the digital outputs (typically 20 pF on each pin). Applications in- volving greater digital loads should consider increasing the digi- tal decoupling proportionally and/or using external buffers/ latches. 0.1µF DVDD DVSS AD9241 DRVDD DRVSS 0.1µF Figure 48. Digital Supply Decoupling A complete decoupling scheme will also include large tantalum or electrolytic capacitors on the PCB to reduce low-frequency ripple to negligible levels. Refer to the AD9241/EB schematic and layouts in Figures 49–53 for more information regarding the placement of decoupling capacitors. |
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