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AD7866 датащи(PDF) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7866 датащи(HTML) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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13 / 20 page ![]() REV. 0 AD7866 –13– Digital Inputs The digital inputs applied to the AD7866 are not limited by the maximum ratings which limit the analog inputs. Instead, the digital inputs applied can go to 7 V and are not restricted by the VDD + 0.3 V limit as on the analog inputs. See maximum ratings. Another advantage of SCLK, RANGE, REF SELECT, A0, and CS not being restricted by the V DD + 0.3 V limit is the fact that power supply sequencing issues are avoided. If one of these digital inputs is applied before VDD, there is no risk of latch-up as there would be on the analog inputs if a signal greater than 0.3 V were applied prior to VDD. VDRIVE The AD7866 also has the VDRIVE feature. VDRIVE controls the voltage at which the serial interface operates. VDRIVE allows the ADC to easily interface to both 3 V and 5 V processors. For example, if the AD7866 was operated with a VDD of 5 V, the VDRIVE pin could be powered from a 3 V supply, allowing a large dynamic range with low voltage digital processors. For example, the AD7866 could be used with the 2 × VREF input range, with a VDD of 5 V while still being able to interface to 3 V digital parts. REFERENCE SECTION The AD7866 has various reference configuration options. The REF SELECT pin allows the choice of using an internal 2.5 V reference or applying an external reference, or even an individual external reference for each on-chip ADC if desired. If the REF SELECT pin is tied to AGND then the on-chip 2.5 V reference is used as the reference source for both ADC A and ADC B. In addition, pins VREF, DCAPA, and DCAPB must be tied to decoupling capacitors (100 nF, 470 nF, and 470 nF recommended, respec- tively). If the REF SELECT pin is tied to a logic high, then an external reference can be supplied to the AD7866 through the VREF pin to overdrive the on-chip reference, in which case decoupling capacitors are required on DCAPA and DCAPB again. However, if the VREF pin is tied to AGND while REF SELECT is tied to a logic low, then an individual external reference can be applied to both ADC A and ADC B through pins DCAPA and DCAPB, respectively. Table II summarizes these reference options. For specified performance the last configuration was used, with the same reference voltage applied to both DCAPA and DCAPB. The connections for the relevant reference pins are shown in the typical connection diagrams. If the internal reference is being used, the VREF pin should have a 100 nF capacitor connected to AGND very close to the VREF pin. These connections are shown in Figure 12. DCAPB DCAPA VREF 470nF AD7866 470nF 100nF Figure 12. Relevant Connections When Using Internal Reference Figure 13 shows the connections required when an external reference is applied to DCAPA and DCAPB. In this example the same reference voltage is applied at each pin; however, a different volt- age may be applied at each of these pins for each on-chip ADC. An external reference applied at these pins may have a range from 2 V to 3 V but for specified performance it must be within ±1% of 2.5 V. Figure 14 shows the third option which is to overdrive the internal reference through the VREF pin. This is possible due to the series resistance from the VREF pin to the internal reference. This external reference can have a range from 2 V to 3 V, but again to get as close as possible to the specified performance a 2.5 V reference is desirable. DCAPA and DCAPB decouple each on-chip reference buffer as shown in Figure 15. If the on-chip 2.5 V reference is being used, and is to be applied externally to the rest of the system, it may DCAPB DCAPA VREF AD7866 VREF REF SELECT Figure 13. Relevant Connections When Applying an External Reference at DCAP A and/or DCAP B DCAPB DCAPA VREF 470nF AD7866 470nF VREF REF SELECT VDRIVE Figure 14. Relevant Connections When Applying an External Reference at VREF Table II. Reference Selection Reference Option REF SELECT VREF 1 DCAP A and DCAPB 2 Internal Low Decoupling Capacitor Decoupling Capacitor Externally through VREF High External Reference Decoupling Capacitor Externally through DCAP A and/or DCAPB Low AGND External Reference A and/or Reference B NOTES 1Recommended value of decoupling capacitor = 100 nF. 2Recommended value of decoupling capacitor = 470 nF. |
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