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LTM2882 датащи(PDF) 13 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTM2882 датащи(HTML) 13 Page - Linear Technology |
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13 / 18 page ![]() LTM2882 13 2882fa APPLICATIONS INFORMATION PCB Layout The high integration of the LTM2882 makes PCB layout very simple. However, to optimize its electrical isolation characteristics, EMI, and thermal performance, some layout considerations are necessary. • Under heavily loaded conditions, VCC and GND current can exceed 300mA. Use sufficient copper on the PCB to ensure resistive losses do not cause the supply voltage to drop below the minimum allowed level. Similarly, size the VCC2 and GND2 conductors to support any external load current. These heavy copper traces will also help to reduce thermal stress and improve the thermal conductivity. • Input and Output decoupling is not required, since these components are integrated within the package. If an additional bulk capacitor is used a value of 6.8μF to 22μF is recommended. The recommendation for EMI sensitive applications is to include an additional low ESL ceramic capacitor of 1μF to 4.7μF, placed close to the power and ground terminals. Alternatively, use a number of smaller value parallel capacitors to reduce ESL and achieve the same net capacitance. • Do not place copper on the PCB between the inner col- umns of pads. This area must remain open to withstand the rated isolation voltage. Slot the PCB in this area to facilitate cleaning and ensure contamination does not compromise the isolation voltage. • The use of solid ground planes for GND and GND2 is recommended for non-EMI critical applications to optimize signal fidelity, thermal performance, and to minimize RF emissions due to uncoupled PCB trace conduction. The drawback of using ground planes, where EMI is of concern, is the creation of a dipole antenna structure, which can radiate differential voltages formed between GND and GND2. If ground planes are used, minimize their area, and use contiguous planes, any openings or splits can increase RF emissions. • For large ground planes a small capacitance (≤ 330pF) from GND to GND2, either discrete or embedded within the substrate, provides a low impedance current return path for the module parasitic capacitance, minimizing any high frequency differential voltages and substantially reducing radiated emissions. Discrete capacitance is not as effective due to parasitic ESL; in addition consider voltage rating, leakage, and clearance for component selection. Embedding the capacitance within the PCB substrate provides a near ideal capacitor and eliminates the other component selection issues, however the PCB must be 4 layers and the use of a slot is not compatible. Exercise care in applying either technique to ensure the voltage rating of the barrier is not compromised. The PCB layout in Figure 7 shows a recommended con- figuration for a low EMI RS232 application. Figure 7. Recommended PCB Layout T1OUT DE = VCC2 R1IN T2OUT R2IN GND2 T1IN R1OUT VCC = VL = ON = DIN T2IN R2OUT GND 2882 F07 C1 TOP LAYER BOTTOM LAYER |
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