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SC196AEVB датащи(PDF) 8 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC196AEVB датащи(HTML) 8 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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8 / 17 page ![]() 8 © 2008 Semtech Corp. www.semtech.com SC196A PRELIMINARY POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information (Cont.) Power Save Mode Operation The PSAVE mode may be selected by tying the SYNC/ PWM pin to GND. Selecting PSAVE mode will enable the SC196A to automatically activate/deactivate operation at light loads, maximizing efficiency across the full load range. The SC196A automatically detects the load current at which it should enter PSAVE mode. The SC196A is optimized to track maximum efficiency with respect to V IN. In PSAVE mode, V OUT is driven from a lower level to an upper level by a switching burst. Once the upper level has been reached, the switching is stopped and the quiescent current is reduced. V OUT falls from the upper to lower levels in this low current state as the load current discharges the output capacitor. The burst-to-off period in PSAVE will decrease as the load current reduces. The PSAVE switching burst frequency is controlled so that the inductor current ripple is similar to that in PWM mode. The minimum switching frequency during this period is limited to 650kHz. The SC196A automatically detects when to exit PSAVE mode by monitoring V OUT . For the SC196A to exit PSAVE mode, the load must be increased, causing V OUT to decrease until the power save exit threshold is reached. PSAVE levels are set high to minimize the undershoot when exiting PSAVE. The lower PSAVE comparator level is set +0.7% above V OUT, and the upper comparator level at +1.5% above V OUT with the exit threshold at -2% below V OUT. If PSAVE operation is required, then a 22μF output capacitor must be used. 100% Duty Cycle Operation The 100% duty cycle mode may be selected by connecting the MODE pin high. This will allow the SC196A to maintain output regulation under low input voltage/high output voltage conditions. In 100% duty cycle operation, as the input supply drops toward the output voltage, the PMOS on-time increases linearly above the maximum value in fixed-frequency operation until the PMOS is active continuously. Once the PMOS is switched on continuously, the output voltage tracks the input voltage minus the voltage drop across the PMOS power device and inductor according to the following relationship: where, V OUT = Output voltage V IN = Input voltage I OUT = Output current R DSP = PMOS switch ON resistance R IND = Series resistance of the inductor ) R (R I V V IND DSP OUT IN OUT ) R (R I V V IND DSP OUT IN OUT Minimum V IN for Fixed Frequency Operation Vs. RIND 2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 Inductor DC R esistance ( Ω ) VOUT = 1.8V IOUT =1A Power Save Operation VOUT 0.7% 1.5% PSAVE Mode at Light Load PWM Mode at Medium/ High Load -2% BURST OFF Higher Load Applied 0 A Inductor Current Time |
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